Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 4727 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 4727
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 22, 2014
Mr. Duncan of Tennessee (for himself, Mr. Rodney Davis of Illinois, and Mr. Paulsen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To enhance interstate commerce by creating a National Hiring Standard for Motor Carriers.
1.
National hiring standards for motor carriers
(a)
Limitation on state law
Subject to subsection (b), a State may not enforce a law or impose liability on an entity that
hires a motor carrier for the transportation of property or household
goods if such liability arises from a claim or cause of action related to
the negligent selection of such motor carrier under common law, statutory
law, or any rule, regulation, standard, or provision having the force of
law, for personal injury, death, or damage caused to cargo or other
property by such motor carrier.
(b)
Requirements for waiver of liability
To be eligible for the liability waiver described in subsection (a), an entity shall, prior to
tendering a shipment, but not more than 35 days before the pickup of a
shipment by the hired motor carrier, verify that the motor carrier at the
time of such verification—
(1) if applicable, is registered with and authorized by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
to operate as a motor carrier or household goods motor carrier;
(2) has the minimum insurance coverage required by Federal regulation; and
(3) does not have an unsatisfactory safety rating issued by Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration, in force at the time of the verification.
(c)
Definitions
In this section—
(1) the term entity means a person acting as a shipper, or as a broker, as a consignee, a freight forwarder, or a
household goods freight forwarder as defined in section 13102 of title 49,
United States Code, a Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier, an ocean
freight forwarder, or an ocean transportation intermediary, as defined in
section 40102 of title 46, United States Code;
(2) the term motor carrier means a motor carrier or a household goods motor carrier as defined in section 13102 of title 49,
United States Code, and subject to Federal motor carrier financial
responsibility and safety regulations; and
(3) the term State means each of the 50 States, a political subdivision thereof, any intrastate agency, any other
political agency of 2 or more States, the District of Columbia, American
Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands.
(d)
Applicability and effective date
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this section shall apply with respect to any action
commenced on or after the date of enactment of this section without regard
to whether the harm that is the subject of the action, or the conduct that
caused the harm, occurred before such date of enactment.