Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 4307 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 4307
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 26, 2014
Mr. Massie (for himself, Mr. Amash, Mr. Broun of Georgia, Mr. Jones, Mr. McClintock, Ms. Pingree of Maine, Mr. Polis, Mr. Rigell, Mr. Stockman, Mr. Rohrabacher, and Mr. Gohmert) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
A BILL
To authorize the interstate traffic of unpasteurized milk and milk products that are packaged for
direct human consumption.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Milk Freedom Act of 2014.
2.
Interstate traffic of unpasteurized milk and milk products
(a)
Sale allowed
Notwithstanding the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.), section 361 of
the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 264), and any regulations or
other guidance issued under such Act or section, a Federal department,
agency, or court may not take any action (such as administrative, civil,
criminal, or other actions) that would prohibit, interfere with, regulate,
or otherwise restrict the interstate traffic of milk, or a milk product,
that is unpasteurized and packaged for direct human consumption, if such
prohibition, interference, regulation, or restriction is based on the
determination that, solely because such milk or milk product is
unpasteurized, such milk or milk product is adulterated, misbranded, or
otherwise in violation of Federal law.
(b)
Definitions
In this section, the following definitions apply:
(1) The term milk means the lacteal secretion, practically free from colostrum, obtained by the milking of one or
more healthy animals.
(2) The term milk product—
(A) means a food product made from milk; and
(B) includes low-fat milk, skim milk, cream, half and half, dry milk, nonfat milk, dry cream, condensed
or concentrated milk products, cultured or acidified milk or milk
products, kefir, eggnog, yogurt, butter, cheese, whey, condensed or dry
whey or whey products, ice cream, ice milk, and other frozen dairy
desserts.
(3) The term packaged for direct human consumption means milk and milk products that are packaged for the final consumer and intended for human
consumption. Such term does not include milk and milk products that are
packaged for additional processing, including pasteurization, before being
consumed by humans.
(4) The term pasteurized means the process of heating milk and milk products to the applicable temperature specified in the
tables contained in section 1240.61 of title 21, Code of Federal
Regulations (or successor regulations), and held continuously at or above
that temperature for at least the corresponding specified time in such
tables.
(5) The term unpasteurized means not pasteurized.