Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 3101 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3101
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 12, 2013Mr. Ruppersberger
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and
Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase
the credit for employers establishing workplace child care facilities, to
increase the child care credit to encourage greater use of quality child care
services, to provide incentives for students to earn child care-related degrees
and to work in child care facilities, and to increase the exclusion for
employer-provided dependent care assistance.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Right Start Child Care and Education
Act of 2013.
2.
Increase in
employer-provided child care credit
(a)
Increase in
creditable percentage of child care expenditures
Paragraph (1) of
section 45F(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
25 percent and inserting 35 percent.
(b)
Increase in
creditable percentage of resource and referral
expenditures
Paragraph (2) of section 45F(a) of such Code is
amended by striking 10 percent and inserting 20
percent.
(c)
Increase in
maximum credit
Subsection (b) of section 45F of such Code is
amended by striking $150,000 and inserting
$225,000.
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable
years beginning after December 31,
2013.
3.
Increase in
dependent care credit
(a)
Increase in
incomes eligible for full credit
Paragraph (2) of section 21(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
$15,000 and inserting $20,000.
(b)
Increase in
percentage of expenses allowable
Paragraph (2) of section 21(a)
of such Code is amended—
(1) by striking
35 percent and inserting 50 percent, and
(2) by striking
20 percent and inserting 35 percent.
(c)
Increase in
dollar limit on amount creditable
Subsection (c) of section 21 of
such Code is amended—
(1) by striking
$3,000 in paragraph (1) and inserting $6,000,
and
(2) by striking
$6,000 in paragraph (2) and inserting
$12,000.
(d)
Credit To be
refundable
(1)
In
general
Section 21 of such Code is hereby moved to subpart C of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code (relating to refundable
credits) and inserted after section 36B.
(2)
Technical
amendments
(A) Section 21 of such
Code, as so moved, is redesignated as section 36C.
(B) Paragraph (1) of
section 36C(a) of such Code (as redesignated by paragraph (2)) is amended by
striking this chapter and inserting this
subtitle.
(C) Paragraph (1) of
section 23(f) of such Code is amended by striking 21(e) and
inserting 36C(e).
(D) Paragraph (6) of section 35(g) of such Code
is amended by striking 21(e) and inserting
36C(e).
(E) Subparagraph (C)
of section 129(a)(2) of such Code is amended by striking section
21(e) and inserting section 36C(e).
(F) Paragraph (2) of
section 129(b) of such Code is amended by striking section
21(d)(2) and inserting section 36C(d)(2).
(G) Paragraph (1) of
section 129(e) of such Code is amended by striking section
21(b)(2) and inserting section 36C(b)(2).
(H) Subsection (e) of
section 213 of such Code is amended by striking section 21 and
inserting section 36C.
(I) Subparagraph (H)
of section 6213(g)(2) of such Code is amended by striking section
21 and inserting section 36C.
(J) Subparagraph (L)
of section 6213(g)(2) of such Code is amended by striking section
21, and inserting section 36C,.
(K) Paragraph (2) of
section 1324(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting
36C, after 36B,.
(L) The table of
sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
36B and inserting the following:
Sec. 36C. Expenses for household and
dependent care services necessary for gainful
employment.
.
(M) The table of
sections for subpart A of such part IV is amended by striking the item relating
to section 21.
(e)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable
years beginning after December 31,
2013.
4.
Three-year credit
for individuals holding child care-related degrees who work in licensed child
care facilities
(a)
In
general
Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 25D the
following new section:
25E.
Right start
child care and education credit
(a)
Allowance of
credit
In the case of an individual who is an eligible child care
provider for the taxable year, there shall be allowed as a credit against the
tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year the amount of $2,000.
(b)
3-Year
credit
(1)
In
general
The credit allowable by subsection (a) for any taxable
year to an individual shall be allowed for such year only if the individual
elects the application of this section for such year.
(2)
Election
An
election to have this section apply may not be made by an individual for any
taxable year if such an election by such individual is in effect for any 3
prior taxable years.
(c)
Eligible child
care provider
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In
general
The term
eligible child care provider means, for any taxable year, any
individual if—
(A) as of the close of such taxable year, such
individual holds a bachelor’s degree in early childhood education, child care,
or a related degree and such degree was awarded by an eligible educational
institution (as defined in section 25A(f)(2)), and
(B) during such taxable year, such individual
performs at least 1,200 hours of child care services at a facility if—
(i) the principal use
of the facility is to provide child care services,
(ii) no more than 25
percent of the children receiving child care services at the facility are
children (as defined in section 152(f)) of the individual or such individual’s
spouse, and
(iii) the facility
meets the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations of the State or
local government in which it is located, including the licensing of the
facility as a child care facility.
Subparagraph (B)(i) shall not
apply to a facility which is the principal residence (within the meaning of
section 121) of the operator of the facility.
(2)
Child care
services
The term child care services means child
care and early childhood
education.
.
(b)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections for such subpart A is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 25D the following new item:
Sec. 25E. Right start child care
and education credit..
(c)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable
years beginning after December 31,
2013.
5.
Increase in
exclusion for employer-provided dependent care assistance
(a)
In
general
Subparagraph (A) of
section 129(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to dependent
care assistance programs) is amended by striking $5,000 ($2,500
and inserting $7,500 ($3,750.
(b)
Effective
date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable
years beginning after December 31,
2013.