Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 3018 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3018
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
August 2, 2013
Mr. Danny K. Davis of
Illinois (for himself and Mr.
Pascrell) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and
Means, and in addition to the Committees on
Natural Resources,
the Judiciary,
Energy and Commerce, and
Education and the
Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase
the excise tax and special occupational tax in respect of firearms and to
increase the transfer tax on any other weapon, and for other
purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Gun Violence Prevention and Safe
Communities Act of 2013.
2.
Increase in
excise taxes relating to firearms
(a)
In
general
Section 4181 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended to read as follows:
4181.
Imposition of
tax
There is hereby imposed
upon the sale by the manufacturer, producer, or importer of the following
articles a tax equivalent to the specified percent of the price for which so
sold:
(1) Articles taxable
at 20 percent:
(A) Pistols.
(B) Revolvers.
(C) Firearms (other
than pistols and revolvers).
(D) Any lower frame or receiver for a firearm,
whether for a semiautomatic pistol, rifle, or shotgun that is designed to
accommodate interchangeable upper receivers.
(2) Articles taxable at 50 percent: Shells and
cartridges.
.
(b)
Exemption for
United States
Subsection (b) of section 4182 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
(b)
Sales to United
States
No firearms, pistols,
revolvers, lower frame or receiver for a firearm, shells, and cartridges
purchased with funds appropriated for any department, agency, or
instrumentality of the United States shall be subject to any tax imposed on the
sale or transfer of such
articles.
.
(c)
Availability of
funds from increased taxes
(1)
Allocation
Amounts in the general fund of the Treasury
by reason of section 3(a) of the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act (as
amended by paragraph (2) of this subsection) are hereby appropriated and shall
be available, as follows:
(A) 35 percent of such amounts shall be
available for community-oriented policing services grants for the hiring and
rehiring of additional career law enforcement officers under section 1701(b) of
title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C.
3796dd(b)). States using funds for school resource officers shall include
training, protections, and monitoring to ensure that school resource officers
are used to improve school safety and climate, and promote positive reform in
student suspensions, expulsions, and referrals to the juvenile or criminal
justice systems.
(B) 35 percent of such amounts shall be
available for the Project Safe Neighborhoods, as authorized by sections 101
through 104 of the Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2007 (Public Law
110–5) and Public Law 109–108 (119 Stat. 2290, 2302).
(C) 10 percent of such amounts shall be
available for the Centers for Disease Control National Center for Injury
Prevention and Control for purposes of research on gun violence and its
prevention.
(D) 5 percent of such amounts shall be
available for the National Criminal History Improvement Program authorized
under section 302(c) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets
Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3732(c)).
(E) 5 percent of such amounts shall be
available for the NICS Act Record Improvement Program authorized under section
301 of the NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007.
(F) 5 percent for the Community-Based Violence
Prevention Field-Initiated Research and Evaluation Program of the Department of
Justice.
(G) 5 percent of such amounts shall be
available for the Secretary of Education to provide directed grants and
technical assistance to schools eligible for or receiving grants under part A
of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to develop and
implement comprehensive, evidence-based local or regional strategies (such as
positive behavior interventions and supports, social and emotional learning,
and restorative justice programs) to improve school climate, reduce the use of
exclusionary school discipline, and decrease the number of youth entering the
juvenile and criminal justice systems.
(2)
Conforming
amendment
Section 3(a) of the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife
Restoration Act (16 U.S.C. 669b(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new sentence: There shall not be covered into the fund the
portion of the tax imposed by such section 4181 that is attributable to any
increase in amounts received in the Treasury under such section by reason of
the amendments made by section 2 of the Gun
Violence Prevention and Safe Communities Act of 2013, as
estimated by the Secretary..
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect
to sales after December 31, 2013.
3.
Special tax and
licensing relating to firearms
(a)
Increase in
tax
(1)
General
rule
Subsection (a) of section 5801 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986—
(A) in paragraph (1)
by striking $1,000 and inserting $2,000,
and
(B) in paragraph (2)
by striking $500 and inserting 50 percent of the dollar
amount applicable under paragraph (1) for the taxable year.
(2)
Small importers
and manufacturers
Paragraph (1) of section 5801(b) of such Code
is amended by striking substituting $500 for
$1,000 and inserting substituting 50
percent of the dollar amount applicable under such paragraph for the taxable
year for $2,000.
(3)
Adjustment for
inflation
Section 5801 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
(c)
Adjustment for
inflation
In the case of any taxable year beginning in a calendar
year after 2014, the dollar amount in subsection (a)(1) shall be increased by
an amount equal to—
(1) such dollar
amount, multiplied by
(2) the cost-of-living
adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the
taxable year begins, determined by substituting calendar year
2013 for calendar year 1992 in subparagraph (B)
thereof.
If any
increase under paragraph (1) is not a multiple of $10, such increase shall be
rounded to the next lowest multiple of
$10.
.
(b)
Increase in
transfer tax on firearms
(1)
In
general
Subsection (a) of section 5811 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended—
(A) by striking
$200 and inserting $500, and
(B) by striking
$5 and inserting $100.
(2)
Adjustment for
inflation
Section 5811 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
(d)
Adjustment for
inflation
In the case of any taxable year beginning in a calendar
year after 2014, each dollar amount in subsection (a) shall be increased by an
amount equal to—
(1) such dollar
amount, multiplied by
(2) the cost-of-living
adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the
taxable year begins, determined by substituting calendar year
2013 for calendar year 1992 in subparagraph (B)
thereof.
If any
increase under paragraph (1) is not a multiple of $5, such increase shall be
rounded to the next lowest multiple of
$5.
.
(c)
Certain
semiautomatic pistols chambered for cartridges treated as
firearms
The first sentence of section 5845(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
(1) by striking
and before (8),
(2) by striking
device. and inserting device, and, and
(3) by adding at the
end the following: (9) a semiautomatic pistol chambered for cartridges
commonly considered rifle rounds, configured with receivers commonly associated
with rifles and capable of accepting detachable magazines..
(d)
Effective
dates
(1)
In
general
Except as provided by paragraph (2), the amendments made
by this section shall take effect on July 1, 2014.
(2)
Transfer
tax
The amendment made by
subsection (b) shall apply to transfers after December 31, 2013.
(3)
All taxpayers
treated as commencing in business on July 1, 2014
Any person
engaged on July 1, 2014, in any trade or business which is subject to an
occupational tax by reason of the amendment made by subsection (b) shall be
treated for purposes of such tax as having first engaged in a trade or business
on such date.