Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2815 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2815
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 24, 2013
Mr. Al Green of Texas
(for himself, Mrs. Carolyn B. Maloney of New
York, Mr. Danny K. Davis of
Illinois, Mr. Carson of
Indiana, Mr. Perlmutter,
and Ms. Moore) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial
Services
A BILL
To authorize a pilot program to improve asset recovery
levels, asset management, and homeownership retention with respect to
delinquent single-family mortgages insured under the FHA mortgage insurance
programs by providing for in-person contact outreach activities with mortgagors
under such mortgages, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
FHA In-Person Servicing Improvement
Act of 2013.
2.
Pilot
program
(a)
Authority
The
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall carry out a pilot program
under this section to use the authority under section 204(a)(2) of the National
Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1710(a)(2)) to make payments to a qualified entity or
entities to compensate for their costs of making in-person contact with
mortgagors whose payments under covered mortgages are more than 60 days past
due, for the purpose of—
(1) identifying
mortgagors eligible for loan modifications or refinances and providing packages
to the mortgagee for such purposes;
(2) identifying
mortgagers not eligible for a loan modification or refinance but willing to
engage in pre-foreclosure sales or deeds in lieu of foreclosure, and providing
information to the mortgagee in order to facilitate such actions;
(3) identifying
whether a home’s current occupant is the mortgagor or a renter, and if not
occupied, taking steps to locate and make contact with the mortgagor;
(4) providing
information to the Secretary and the mortgagee regarding the condition of the
home, in order to facilitate any actions needed to prevent the deterioration
and loss of value of the home and assist the Department more generally in its
asset management responsibilities; and
(5) providing all
relevant information on mortgagors and homes to the mortgagee on the loan and
the Secretary in a format, approved by the Secretary, which helps improve asset
management and maximize asset recovery of these delinquent loans.
(b)
Qualified
entities
For purposes of this section, the term qualified
entity means a single entity or a consortia or partnership of entities
that—
(1) have experience in
carrying out the activities identified in subsection (a);
(2) are not affiliated
with the mortgagor under any of the covered mortgages for which it is
authorized to carry out actions under the pilot program under this section;
and
(3) comply with all
relevant State and Federal laws.
(c)
Selection of a
qualified entity or entities
(1)
Scope
The
Secretary shall have the discretion to select qualified entities to participate
in the pilot program under this section.
(2)
Criteria
Such
selection shall be based on the qualifications and experience of the entity or
entities to carry out the specific activities identified in subsection (a),
including the level of infrastructure capability in reporting detailed
information on the mortgage loan, underlying property, and the
mortgagor.
(3)
Participating
loans
The Secretary shall make available not less than 50,000 and
not more than 100,000 loans that meet the delinquency criteria of subsection
(a) for this pilot program.
(4)
Timing
The
Secretary shall select the qualified entity and entities and make available
loans under the pilot for their performance within 90 days of the enactment of
the Act.
(d)
Payments
Payments
to the entity or entities selected to carry out the pilot program under this
section may be based on—
(1) a flat amount per covered mortgage;
(2) a performance success basis based on—
(A) completed
packages; or
(B) completed loan
modifications, pre-foreclosure sales, and deeds in lieu of foreclosure;
or
(3) a
combination of the methods under paragraphs (1) and (2).
(e)
Prohibition on
fees
Entities selected to
participate in the pilot program under this section may not charge any fees or
require any payments, directly or indirectly, from the mortgagor or the
mortgagee of a covered mortgage in connection any activities under the
program.
(f)
HUD review and
reporting
The Secretary shall publish periodic updates on the
status of the pilot program under this section, commencing not later than 30
days after the completion of actions under subsection (c)(1) and (c)(3), and
thereafter not less often than every 90 until termination of the pilot program
under subsection (h). Not later than 60 days after termination of the pilot
program, the Secretary shall submit to the Congress and make publicly available
a final report on the pilot program, including information and analysis of
performance characteristics, which may include comparisons of estimated asset
recovery levels under the pilot program compared to comparable loans not
included in the pilot and loans that have gone through loan sales.
(g)
Definitions
For
purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1)
Covered
mortgage
The term covered mortgage means a
mortgage on a 1- to 4-family residence insured under subsection (b) or (k) of
section 203, section 234(c), or 251 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709
(b) or (k), 1715y(c), 1715z–16).
(2)
Secretary
The
term Secretary means the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development.
(h)
Termination
The Secretary may not make any payments
under the pilot program under this section to any qualified entity for any
in-person contact with a mortgagor that occurs after the expiration of the
24-month period beginning upon the completion of the actions under subsection
(c)(1) and (c)(3).