Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2718 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2718
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 17, 2013
Mr. Young of Alaska
(for himself and Mr. Cole) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Natural
Resources
A BILL
To empower federally recognized Indian tribes to accept
restricted fee tribal lands, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
American Indian Empowerment Act of
2013.
2.
Empower tribes to
accept restricted fee tribal lands
(a)
Conveyance of
tribal trust lands to restricted fee tribal lands
Notwithstanding
any other provision of law, not later than 180 days after receipt by the
Secretary of the Interior of a written request adopted by the governing body of
a federally recognized Indian tribe, the Secretary shall, subject to a
restriction imposed by the United States against alienation and taxation,
convey to the Indian tribe all right, title, and interest held by the United
States in land specifically requested by the Indian tribe which the United
States held in trust for that Indian tribe.
(b)
Attributes of
restricted fee tribal lands
Any land held by a federally
recognized Indian tribe subject to a restriction imposed by the United States
against alienation and taxation, shall be deemed, for all purposes, to
be—
(1) Indian country as
defined in section 1151 of title 18, United States Code; and
(2) the Indian lands
of that Indian tribe subject to the provisions of the Act of June 30, 1834 (25
U.S.C. 177; 4 Stat. 730).
(c)
Tribal authority
over restricted fee tribal lands
Notwithstanding the provisions
of the Act of August 9, 1955 (25 U.S.C. 415; commonly known as the
Long-term Leasing Act), an Indian tribe may lease land subject
to a restriction imposed by the United States against alienation and taxation,
or grant an easement or right-of-way thereon, for any period of time without
review and approval by the Secretary.
(d)
Tribal
preemption authority over restricted fee tribal lands
The laws of
a federally recognized Indian tribe establishing a system of land tenure
governing the use of land it holds, subject to a restriction imposed by the
United States against alienation and taxation, shall preempt any provision of
Federal law or regulation governing the use of such lands. Such tribal law
shall be given preemptive effect only upon having been first published in the
Federal Register. The Secretary of the Interior shall cause such tribal law to
be published in the Federal Register not later than 120 days after receiving a
copy of the tribal law from the Indian tribe.
(e)
Trust
responsibility not diminished
Nothing in this section shall be
construed to diminish the Federal trust responsibility to any Indian
tribe.