Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2474 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2474
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 20, 2013
Mr. Richmond (for
himself, Ms. Brown of Florida,
Ms. Jackson Lee,
Mr. Payne,
Mr. Cárdenas,
Mr. Rush, Mr. Carson of Indiana,
Mr. Enyart,
Mr. Thompson of Mississippi,
Ms. Chu, Mr. Clay, Mr.
Lewis, and Ms. Clarke)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial
Services, and in addition to the Committees on
Small Business and
Education and the
Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To transfer funds to the Community Development Financial
Institutions Fund to increase the availability of credit for small businesses,
to improve the microenterprise technical assistance and capacity building grant
program, to establish an Office of Youth Entrepreneurship in the Small Business
Administration, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Community Lending and Small Business
Jobs Act of 2013.
I
Small
Business Leg-Up Act of 2013
101.
Short
title
This title may be cited
as the Small Business Lending to
Entrepreneurs for Growth in Underserved Populations Act of
2013 or the Small Business Leg-Up Act of
2013.
102.
Findings
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Families and small
businesses in under-served areas have for generations been unable to access
affordable credit.
(2) The financial
crisis of 2008 only served to exacerbate efforts by entrepreneurs to access
capital for the purpose of creating jobs and improving economic outcomes in the
community.
(3) Small business
investments revitalize communities by creating jobs but also contributing to
the local tax base, which helps finance investments in schools, hospitals,
infrastructure, and public safety.
(4) The Community Development Financial
Institutions Fund is well placed to make careful, targeted investments in
community development financial institutions for the purposes of improving
economic outcomes for underserved families across America.
(5) Providing the Community Development
Financial Institutions Fund with a robust capital infusion will make efficient
use of taxpayer dollars, by leveraging Federal investment for the purpose of
small business lending.
103.
Transfer of
Funds from Small Business Lending Fund to the CDFI Fund
(a)
Unobligated
funds
On the date of the
expiration of the investment authority described under section 4109(a) of the
Small Business Jobs Act of 2010, the Secretary shall transfer all unobligated
funds in the Small Business Lending Fund to the Community Development Financial
Institutions Fund.
(b)
Proceeds
Section 4103(b)(3) of the Small Business
Jobs Act of 2010 is amended to read as follows:
(3)
Proceeds
transferred to CDFI Fund
All
funds received by the Secretary in connection with purchases made pursuant to
paragraph (1), including principal, interest payments, dividend payments, and
proceeds from the sale of any financial instrument, shall be transferred to the
Community Development Financial Institutions
Fund.
.
104.
Small Business
Capital Investment Program
(a)
In
general
The Riegle Community
Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994 is amended by inserting
after section 108 the following:
108A.
Small Business
Capital Investment Program to increase credit availability for small
businesses
(a)
Small Business
Revolving Loan Program
(1)
In
general
Using amounts
described under subsection (b), the Administrator shall carry out a Small
Business Capital Investment Program (Program) to make capital
investments in eligible community development financial institutions in order
to increase the availability of credit for small businesses.
(2)
Structure of the
Program
To the extent
practicable, the Administrator shall carry out the Program in the same manner
as the Small Business Lending Fund Program authorized under section 4103(a)(2)
of the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010, except that—
(A) all funds received by the Administrator in
connection with purchases made under the Program, including principal, interest
payments, dividend payments, and proceeds from the sale of any financial
instrument, shall be deposited into the Fund;
(B) eligible community development financial
institutions may apply to receive a capital investment from the Fund in an
amount not exceeding 10 percent of total assets, or such other percentage as
the Administrator determines to be appropriate; and
(C) the authority to make capital investments
in eligible community development financial institutions shall continue so long
as amounts described under subsection (b) are available to make such
investments.
(b)
Funding
(1)
In
general
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, amounts
deposited into the Fund pursuant to section 4(a) of the Small Business Leg-Up
Act of 2013, section 4103(b)(3) of the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010, or
subsection (a)(2)(A) shall only be available to carry out the Program
established under subsection (a).
(2)
Administration
costs
Interest payments received under subsection (a)(2)(A) may
be used to pay for the administrative costs of carrying out the Program.
(3)
Authorization of
appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Administrator $4,000,000 to carry out the Program.
(c)
Rulemaking
The Administrator may issue such
regulations as the Administrator determines to be appropriate to carry out this
section.
(d)
Eligible
community development financial institution defined
For purposes of this section, the term
eligible community development financial institution means a
community development financial institution with assets of $10,000,000,000 or
less, as reported in audited financial
statements.
.
(b)
Technical
amendment
The table of
contents for the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of
1994 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 108 the
following new item:
Sec. 108A. Small Business Capital
Investment Program to increase credit availability for small
businesses.
.
II
Microenterprise
and Youth Entrepreneurship Development Act of 2013
201.
Short
title
This title may be cited
as the Microenterprise and Youth
Entrepreneurship Development Act of 2013.
202.
Microenterprise
Technical Assistance and Capacity Building Program
(a)
Definitions
Section 172(5) of the Riegle Community
Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994 (15 U.S.C. 6901(5))
is amended—
(1) in subparagraph
(B) by striking or at the end;
(2) in subparagraph
(C) by striking the period at the end and inserting ; or;
and
(3) by adding at the
end the following:
(D) an entrepreneur that operates a business or
intends to operate a business in an investment area (as such term is defined in
section 103(16) of this
Act).
.
(b)
Uses of
assistance
Section 174 of the
Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994
(15 U.S.C.
6903) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (3)
by striking and at the end;
(2) by redesignating
paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
(3) by inserting after
paragraph (3) the following:
(4) to advertise in print, electronic, and
other media the training and technical assistance provided under paragraph (1);
and
.
(c)
Targeted
assistance
Section 176(b) of
the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994
(15 U.S.C.
6905(b)) is amended by striking 50 percent and
inserting 60 percent.
(d)
Matching
requirements
Section 177(c)
of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994
(15 U.S.C.
6906(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
(3)
Consideration
In determining whether to reduce or
eliminate matching requirements under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall
consider the impact of the economic crisis of 2007 through 2009 on the
geographic area in which an applicant
operates.
.
(e)
Report
Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small Business Administration
shall submit to the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report
describing recommendations for improving the application and grant making
process of the microenterprise technical assistance and capacity building grant
program (carried out under subtitle C of title I of the Riegle Community
Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994), including recommendations,
developed in consultation with stakeholders, for streamlining the application
and grant making process of that program.
(f)
Microenterprise
coordinator
(1)
Establishment
Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall establish in the Small Business
Administration the position of Microenterprise Coordinator.
(2)
Duties
The
Microenterprise Coordinator shall—
(A) work to ensure
that the contributions of microenterprises to the economy are maximized;
(B) work to enhance,
support, and coordinate the programs of the Federal Government providing
assistance to microenterprises, including Federal technical assistance
programs;
(C) work to ensure that underserved
entrepreneurs are included in the programs of the Federal Government providing
assistance to microenterprises;
(D) make available to the public annually a
comprehensive list and description of each Federal program that provides
assistance to microenterprises; and
(E) encourage public-private partnerships that
support entrepreneurship.
(3)
Microenterprise
defined
In this subsection,
the term microenterprise has the meaning given that term in
section 172(10) of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement
Act of 1994 (15
U.S.C. 6901(10)).
203.
Office of Youth
Entrepreneurship
(a)
Establishment
Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small Business Administration
shall establish an Office of Youth Entrepreneurship (in this section referred
to as the Office) in the Small Business Administration.
(b)
Director
The Administrator shall appoint a Director
of Youth Entrepreneurship (in this section referred to as the
Director) to serve as the head of the Office.
(c)
Duties
The
Director shall—
(1) carry out the
youth entrepreneurship technical assistance grant program described in
subsection (d);
(2) carry out the
youth entrepreneurship curriculum grant program described in subsection
(e);
(3) promote the growth
of youth entrepreneurship by establishing public-private partnerships and
carrying out advertising campaigns;
(4) sponsor and
support State and national youth entrepreneurship competitions that raise
awareness of the importance of small business development;
(5) study and promote
Federal activities that support entrepreneurship education; and
(6) support the
establishment of public and private youth entrepreneurship education and
mentoring opportunities.
(d)
Youth
entrepreneurship technical assistance grant program
The Director shall establish a program
under which the Director may make grants to assist entities, including
nonprofit microenterprise development organizations, to provide individuals
under 25 years of age with technical assistance related to
entrepreneurship.
(e)
Youth
entrepreneurship curriculum grant program
(1)
In
general
The Director shall
establish a program under which the Director may make grants to a covered
entity to assist the development, improvement, or implementation of a youth
entrepreneurship curriculum that includes information on the topics of—
(A) securing capital
and borrowing;
(B) business plan
conception and drafting;
(C) accounting;
(D) management;
and
(E) marketing.
(2)
Application
process
To be eligible for a grant described in paragraph (1), a
covered entity shall submit to the Director an application at such time, in
such manner, and containing such information as the Director may require,
except that the application shall include at least—
(A) a description of
the curriculum to be developed, improved, or implemented;
(B) a description of
how grant funds will be used;
(C) a description of goals relating to the use
of grant funds and the curriculum to be developed, improved, or implemented;
and
(D) a description of
how progress will be measured with respect to the goals described in
subparagraph (C).
(3)
Covered entity
defined
In this subsection,
the term covered entity means a local educational agency in any of
the several States, the District of Columbia, or a territory or possession of
the United States and a local educational agency of a federally recognized
Indian tribe.
(f)
Investment
areas
(1)
In
general
The Director shall ensure that at least 25 percent of the
amounts made available to carry out the Office each fiscal year are used to
assist youth in investment areas.
(2)
Investment area
defined
In this subsection,
the term investment area has the meaning given that term in
section 103(16) of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement
Act of 1994 (12
U.S.C. 4702(16)).
(g)
Student loan
assistance
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Director, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, shall
submit to Congress a report that includes detailed recommendations for
legislation—
(1) establishing a program to forgive student
loans in a manner that assists youth entrepreneurship by making available
capital for business formation; and
(2) establishing a program to defer student
loan repayments in a manner that assists youth entrepreneurship by making
available capital for business formation.
204.
GAO study and
report
(a)
Study
The Comptroller General of the United
States shall conduct a study on—
(1) the economic
impact of allowing youth entrepreneurs to defer student loan repayments to make
available capital for business formation;
(2) the economic
impact of increasing the participation of individuals under 25 years of age in
the microloan program of the Small Business Administration (carried out under
section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)), notwithstanding
the limited collateral and formal business experience of such
individuals;
(3) alternative
methods for measuring creditworthiness that may assist youth entrepreneurship;
and
(4) actions Congress
should consider to promote youth entrepreneurship.
(b)
Report
Not
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
General shall submit to the Committee on Small Business of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the
Senate a report on the results of the study conducted under subsection
(a).