Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2402 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2402
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 17, 2013
Mr. Duffy introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial
Services
A BILL
To replace the Director of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection with a five person Commission.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Consumer Financial Protection
Commission Act of 2013.
2.
Establishment of
the Commission
Section 1011 of
the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 is amended—
(1) by striking
subsections (b), (c), and (d);
(2) by redesignating
subsection (e) as subsection (j); and
(3) by inserting after
subsection (a) the following new subsections:
(b)
Establishment of
the Commission
(1)
In
general
There is hereby
established a commission (hereinafter referred to in this section as the
Commission) that shall serve as the head of the Bureau.
(2)
Authority to
prescribe regulations
The Commission may prescribe such
regulations and issue such orders in accordance with this title as the
Commission may determine to be necessary for carrying out this title and all
other laws within the Commission’s jurisdiction and shall exercise any
authorities granted under this title and all other laws within the Commission’s
jurisdiction.
(c)
Composition of
the Commission
(1)
In
general
The Commission shall
be composed of the Vice Chairman for Supervision of the Federal Reserve System
and 4 additional members who shall be appointed by the President, by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate, from among individuals who—
(A) are citizens of
the United States;
(B) have strong
competencies and experiences related to consumer financial protection;
and
(C) should want to protect service members and
their families who are sacrificing their lives for this country from abusive
financial practices.
(2)
Staggering
The
members of the Commission appointed under paragraph (1) shall serve staggered
terms, which initially shall be established by the President for terms of 1, 2,
4, and 5 years, respectively.
(3)
Terms
(A)
In
general
Each member of the
Commission appointed under paragraph (1), including the Chair, shall serve for
a term of 5 years.
(B)
Removal for
cause
The President may
remove any member of the Commission appointed under paragraph (1) only for
inefficiency, neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office.
(C)
Vacancies
Any member of the Commission appointed
under paragraph (1) appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration
of the term to which that member’s predecessor was appointed (including the
Chair) shall be appointed only for the remainder of the term.
(D)
Continuation of
service
Each member of the
Commission appointed under paragraph (1) may continue to serve after the
expiration of the term of office to which that member was appointed until a
successor has been appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate,
except that a member may not continue to serve more than 1 year after the date
on which that member’s term would otherwise expire.
(E)
Other employment
prohibited
No member of the
Commission appointed under paragraph (1) shall engage in any other business,
vocation, or employment.
(4)
Roles and
responsibilities of commissioners
One member of the Commission
shall have as their primary responsibility the oversight of the Bureau’s
activities pertaining to protecting consumers, with a focus on consumers who
are older, minorities, youth, or veterans, from unfair, deceptive, and abusive
lending practices. The designated commissioner shall be responsible for—
(A) ensuring the
Bureau conducts regular outreach to consumers regarding industry lending
activities;
(B) researching and
reporting to the full Commission, on a regular basis, the impact of new loan
and credit products and services on consumers; and
(C) ensuring the Bureau coordinates with
State-level consumer protection agencies on enforcement measures that protect
consumers from unfair, deceptive, and abusive lending practices.
(d)
Affiliation
With
respect to members appointed pursuant to subsection (c)(1), not more than 2
shall be members of any one political party.
(e)
Chair of the
Commission
(1)
Appointment
The Chair of the Commission shall be
appointed by the President from among the members of the Commission appointed
under paragraph (1).
(2)
Authority
The Chair shall be the principal executive
officer of the Bureau, and shall exercise all of the executive and
administrative functions of the Bureau, including with respect to—
(A) the appointment and supervision of
personnel employed under the Bureau (other than personnel employed regularly
and full time in the immediate offices of members of the Commission other than
the Chair);
(B) the distribution of business among
personnel appointed and supervised by the Chair and among administrative units
of the Bureau; and
(C) the use and
expenditure of funds.
(3)
Limitation
In
carrying out any of the Chair’s functions under the provisions of this
subsection the Chair shall be governed by general policies of the Commission
and by such regulatory decisions, findings, and determinations as the
Commission may by law be authorized to make.
(4)
Requests or
estimates related to appropriations
Requests or estimates for
regular, supplemental, or deficiency appropriations on behalf of the Commission
may not be submitted by the Chair without the prior approval of the
Commission.
(f)
No impairment by
reason of vacancies
No
vacancy in the members of the Commission shall impair the right of the
remaining members of the Commission to exercise all the powers of the
Commission. Three members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business, except that if there are only 3 members serving on the
Commission because of vacancies in the Commission, 2 members of the Commission
shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If there are only 2
members serving on the Commission because of vacancies in the Commission, 2
members shall constitute a quorum for the 6-month period beginning on the date
of the vacancy which caused the number of Commission members to decline to
2.
(g)
Seal
The
Commission shall have an official seal.
(h)
Compensation
(1)
Chair
The
Chair shall receive compensation at the rate prescribed for level I of the
Executive Schedule under section 5313 of title 5, United States Code.
(2)
Other members of
the Commission
The 3 other members of the Commission appointed
under subsection (c)(1) shall each receive compensation at the rate prescribed
for level II of the Executive Schedule under section 5314 of title 5, United
States Code.
(i)
Initial quorum
established
During any time period prior to the confirmation of
at least two members of the Commission, one member of the Commission shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Following the confirmation
of at least 2 additional commissioners, the quorum requirements of subsection
(f) shall
apply.
.
3.
Conforming
amendments
(a)
Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010
(1)
In
general
The Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010 is amended—
(A) in section 1002,
by striking paragraph (10);
(B) in section
1012(c)(4), by striking Director each place such term appears
and inserting Commission of the Bureau;
(C) in section
1013(c)(3)—
(i) by
striking Assistant Director of the Bureau for and inserting
Head of the Office of; and
(ii) in
subparagraph (B), by striking Assistant Director and inserting
Head of the Office;
(D) in section
1013(g)(2)—
(i) by
striking Assistant
director and inserting Head of the Office;
and
(ii) by
striking an assistant director and inserting a Head of
the Office of Financial Protection for Older Americans;
(E) in section
1016(a), by striking Director of the Bureau and inserting
Chair of the Commission;
(F) in section
1017(c)(1), by striking Director and other employees and
inserting members of the Commission and other employees;
(G) in section
1027(l)(1), by striking Director and the; and
(H) in section
1066(a), by striking Director of the Bureau is and inserting
first member of the Commission is.
(2)
Global
amendments
The Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 is
amended—
(A) by striking
Director of the each place such term appears, other than
in—
(i) subparagraphs (A)
and (E) of section 1017(4);
(ii) section
1043;
(iii) section
1061(b)(3);
(iv) section
1062;
(v) section
1063(f);
(vi) subparagraphs (E)
and (G) of section 1064(i)(2); and
(vii) section 1065(a);
and
(B) by striking Director each
place such term appears and inserting Bureau, other than
in—
(i) section
1063(f)(2); and
(ii) section
1065(a).
(b)
Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act is amended—
(1) in section
111(b)(1)(D), by striking Director and inserting Chair of
the Commission; and
(2) in section 1447,
by striking Director of the Bureau each place such term appears
and inserting Bureau.
(c)
Electronic Fund
Transfer Act
Section
921(a)(4)(C) of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act, as added by section
1075(a)(2) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by
striking Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection
and inserting Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.
(d)
Expedited Funds
Availability Act
The
Expedited Funds Availability Act, as amended by section 1086 of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking Director of the
Bureau each place such term appears and inserting
Bureau.
(e)
Federal Deposit
Insurance Act
Section 2 of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended by section 336(a) of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is amended by
striking Director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
each place such term appears and inserting Chair of the Commission of
the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.
(f)
Federal
Financial Institutions Examination Council Act of 1978
Section 1004(a)(4) of the Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3303(a)(4)), as amended
by section 1091 of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by
striking Director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
and inserting Chair of the Commission of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection.
(g)
Financial
Literacy and Education Improvement Act
Section 513 of the Financial Literacy and
Education Improvement Act, as amended by section 1013(d) of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking
Director each place such term appears and inserting Chair
of the Commission.
(h)
Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act of 1975
Section 307 of the Home Mortgage Disclosure
Act of 1975, as amended by section 1094(6) of the Consumer Financial Protection
Act of 2010, is amended by striking Director of the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection each place such term appears and inserting
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.
(i)
Interstate Land
Sales Full Disclosure Act
The
Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act, as amended by section 1098A of the
Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended—
(1) by amending
section 1402(1) to read as follows:
(1) Chair means the Chair of the
Commission of the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection;
;
(2) in section
1416(a), by striking Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection and inserting Chair; and
(3) by striking “Director” each place such term
appears and inserting “Bureau”.
(j)
Real Estate
Settlement Procedures Act of 1974
Section 5 of the Real Estate Settlement
Procedures Act of 1974, as amended by section 1450 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is amended—
(1) by striking
The Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (hereafter
in this section referred to as the Director) and
inserting The Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection;
and
(2) by striking
Director each place such term appears and inserting
Bureau.
(k)
S.A.F.E.
Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008
The S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of
2008, as amended by section 1100 of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of
2010, is amended—
(1) by striking
Director each place such term appears in headings and text and
inserting Bureau; and
(2) in section 1503,
by striking paragraph (10).
(l)
Title 44, United
States Code
Section 3513(c)
of title 44, United States Code, as amended by section 1100D(b) of the Consumer
Financial Protection Act of 2010, is amended by striking Director of the
Bureau and inserting Bureau.