Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2346 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2346
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 13, 2013
Mr. Roe of Tennessee
(for himself, Mr. Kline,
Mr. McKeon,
Mr. Wilson of South Carolina,
Mr. Price of Georgia,
Mr. Marchant,
Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania,
Mr. Guthrie,
Mr. DesJarlais,
Mr. Rokita,
Mr. Bucshon,
Mr. Gowdy,
Mrs. Roby,
Mr. Heck of Nevada,
Mr. Hudson,
Mr. Duncan of Tennessee,
Mr. King of Iowa,
Mr. Stutzman,
Mr. Fincher,
Mr. Griffin of Arkansas, and
Mr. Long) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Education and the Workforce
A BILL
To amend the National Labor Relations Act to ensure the
right of employees to a secret ballot election conducted by the National Labor
Relations Board.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Secret Ballot Protection
Act.
2.
Findings
Congress finds that—
(1) the importance of a secret ballot election
has been recognized by the United States for over 100 years;
(2) the fundamental
democratic right to choose by secret ballot is the only method that ensures a
choice free of coercion, intimidation, irregularity, or illegality;
(3) the recognition of
a labor organization by way of a private agreement, rather than a secret ballot
election supervised by a neutral third party, threatens an employee’s right,
codified in the National Labor Relations Act, to choose whether or not to be
represented by a labor organization; and
(4) preserving
workers’ right to choose whether or not to be represented by a labor
organization through a secret ballot election is important to the strength of
the national economy.
3.
National Labor
Relations Act
(a)
Recognition of
representative
(1)
In
general
Section 8(a)(2) of the National Labor Relations Act (29
U.S.C. 158(a)(2)) is amended by inserting before the colon the following:
or to recognize or bargain collectively with a labor organization that
has not been selected by a majority of employees in a unit appropriate for such
purposes in a secret ballot election conducted by the Board in accordance with
section 9.
(2)
Application
The
amendment made by paragraph (1) shall not apply to collective bargaining
relationships that were recognized before the date of enactment of this
Act.
(b)
Election
required
(1)
In
general
Section 8(b) of the National Labor Relations Act (29
U.S.C. 158(b)), as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is
amended—
(A) by striking
and at the end of paragraph (6);
(B) by striking the
period at the end of paragraph (7) and inserting ; and;
and
(C) by adding at the
end the following:
(8) to cause or attempt to cause an employer to
recognize or bargain collectively with a representative of a labor organization
that has not been selected by a majority of employees in a unit appropriate for
such purposes in a secret ballot election conducted by the Board in accordance
with section
9.
.
(2)
Application
The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall
not apply to collective bargaining relationships that were recognized before
the date of enactment of this Act.
(c)
Secret ballot
election required
(1)
Designation of
representative by secret ballot
Section 9(a) of the National
Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 159(a)), is amended—
(A) by inserting
(1) after (a); and
(B) by inserting after
designated or selected the following: by a secret ballot
election conducted by the Board in accordance with this section.
(2)
Decertification
Such
section is further amended by adding at the end the following:
(2) The Board shall conduct a secret ballot
election to determine whether a labor organization certified or recognized by
an employer as the representative for the purposes of collective bargaining is
no longer the representative of a unit as defined in paragraph
(1).
.
(3)
Application
The
amendment made by paragraph (1) shall not apply to collective bargaining
relationships that were recognized before the date of enactment of this
Act.
(d)
Conforming
amendments
Section 9(c)(1) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 159(c)(1)) is
amended—
(1) in subparagraph
(A)—
(A) in clause (i), by
striking and that their employer declines to recognize their
representative as the representative defined in section 9(a) and
inserting by a representative; and
(B) in clause (ii), by
striking section 9(a); and inserting subsection
(a),; and
(2) in subparagraph
(B), by striking alleging and all that follows through
defined in section 9(a).
4.
Regulations
Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the National Labor Relations Board shall review and
revise all regulations promulgated before such date to implement the amendments
made in this Act to the National Labor Relations Act.