Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2241 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2241
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 4, 2013
Mr. Diaz-Balart (for
himself and Mr. Harris) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a
credit for owning certain disaster resilient property.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Disaster Savings and Resilient
Construction Act of 2013.
2.
Disaster
resilient property tax credit
(a)
In
general
Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 30D the
following new section:
30E.
Disaster
resilient property
(a)
General
rule
There shall be allowed
as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an
amount equal to the applicable amount for each qualified building placed in
service during the taxable year.
(b)
Applicable
amount
For purposes of subsection (a)—
(1)
Commercial
property
In the case of a qualified commercial property, the
applicable amount is the lesser of—
(A) 1 percent of the
cost of the building, or
(B) $25,000 per
building.
(2)
Residential
property
In the case of a qualified residential property, the
applicable amount is the lesser of—
(A) 1 percent of the
cost of the property (or construction cost for rehabilitation of the property),
or
(B) $3,000 per
property.
(c)
Qualified
building
For purposes of subsection (a)—
(1)
In
general
The term qualified building means a
building—
(A) owned by the
taxpayer in a disaster area determined as a result of a federally declared
major disaster,
(B) the construction
of which began after the date of such disaster in that area,
(C) which—
(i) is
qualified commercial property placed in service for commercial purposes,
or
(ii) is qualified
residential property is placed in service for residential purposes, and
(D) for which a
certificate of occupancy is issued before the end of the 3-year period
beginning on the date of such disaster declaration in that area.
(2)
Qualified
commercial property
The term qualified commercial
property means a building that is—
(A) located in the
United States,
(B) defined in the
scope of the 2009 or later International Building Code published by the
International Code Council, and
(C) designed and
constructed to meet resilient construction requirements.
(3)
Qualified
residential property
The term qualified residential
property means a building that is—
(A) located in the
United States,
(B) defined in the
scope of the 2009 or later International Residential Code published by the
International Code Council, and
(C) designed and
constructed to meet resilient construction requirements.
(d)
Resilient
construction requirements
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In
general
The resilient construction requirements with respect to a
property are that the property is designed and constructed to—
(A) resist hazards
brought on by a major disaster and continues to provide its primary functions
after a major disaster,
(B) reduce the
magnitude or duration of a disruptive event, and
(C) have the
absorptive capacity, adaptive capacity, recoverability to withstand a
potentially disruptive event.
(2)
Treated as
meeting resiliency requirements
For purposes of paragraph
(1)—
(A) in the case of a
qualified commercial property, the property shall be treated as meeting the
requirements specified in paragraph (1) if the property is a building
which—
(i) was designed to
meet the requirements of the 2009 or later International Building Code
published by the International Code Council and received the Insurance
Institute for Business and Home Safety FORTIFIED for Safer Business
designation, or
(ii) was designed and
built in a jurisdiction that requires commercial buildings to meet the
requirements of the 2009 or later International Building Code published by the
International Code Council with amendments that are equivalent or more
restrictive than the requirements described in FORTIFIED for Safer Business
Standards published by the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety and
received a certificate of occupancy (or other documentation stating that it has
met the requirements of the building code) from the jurisdiction, and
(B) in the case of a
qualified residential property, the property shall be treated as meeting the
requirements specified in paragraph (1) if the property is a building which was
designed to meet the requirements of the 2009 or later International
Residential Code published by the International Code Council, and meets one of
the following requirements:
(i) The building
received the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety as FORTIFIED for
Safer Living designation.
(ii) The building
received the Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety as FORTIFIED for
Existing Homes designation, silver level.
(iii) It was designed
and built in a jurisdiction that requires residential buildings to meet the
requirements of the 2009 or later International Building Code published by the
International Code Council with amendments that are equivalent or more
restrictive than the requirements described in FORTIFIED for Safer Living
Builders Guide published by the Insurance Institute for Business and Home
Safety and received a certificate of occupancy (or other documentation stating
that it has met the requirements of the building code) from the
jurisdiction.
(3)
Absorptive
capacity
The term absorptive capacity means the
ability of the construction to endure a disruption without significant
deviation from normal operating performance.
(4)
Adaptive
capacity
The term adaptive capacity means the
ability of the construction to adapt to a drastic change in normal operating
conditions.
(5)
Recoverability
The
term recoverability means the ability of the construction to
recover quickly, and at low cost, from potentially disruptive events.
(e)
Other
definitions
For purposes of this section—
(1)
Construction
The
term construction includes new construction and reconstruction and
rehabilitation that meets resilient construction requirements.
(2)
Federally
declared major disaster
The term federally declared major
disaster means a disaster subsequently determined by the President of
the United States to be a major disaster that warrants
assistance by the Federal Government under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act.
(3)
Disaster
area
The term disaster area means the area so
determined to warrant such assistance.
(f)
Application with
other credits
(1)
Business credit
treated as part of general business credit
So much of the credit
which would be allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year (determined
without regard to this subsection) that is attributable to property of a
character subject to an allowance for depreciation shall be treated as a credit
listed in section 38(b) for such taxable year (and not allowed under subsection
(a)).
(2)
Personal
credit
For purposes of this title, the credit allowed under
subsection (a) for any taxable year (determined after application of paragraph
(1)) shall be treated as a credit allowable under subpart A for such taxable
year.
(g)
Basis
reduction
For purposes of this subtitle, the basis of any
property for which a credit is allowable under subsection (a) shall be reduced
by the amount of such credit so allowed.
(h)
Termination
This
section shall not apply to any property for which a certificate for occupancy
is issued after December 31,
2017.
.
(b)
Credit made part
of general business credit
Section 38(b) of such Code, as amended
by this Act, is amended by striking plus at the end of paragraph
(35), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting
, plus, and by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
(37) the portion of
the disaster resilient property credit to which section 30E(f)(1)
applies.
.
(c)
Basis
adjustment
Subsection (a) of section 1016 is amended by striking
and at the end of paragraph (30), by striking the period at the
end of paragraph (31) and inserting a comma, by striking and at
the end of paragraph (36), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (37)
and inserting , and, and by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
(38) to the extent
provided in section 30E(g), in the case of amounts with respect to which a
credit has been allowed under section
30E.
.
(d)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections for subpart B of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 30D the following new item:
Sec. 30E. Disaster resilient
property.
.
(e)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to property
for which a certificate for occupancy is issued after the date of the enactment
of this Act.