Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 2024 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2024
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 16, 2013
Mr. Deutch introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the
Judiciary
A BILL
To amend title 35, United States Code, to require
disclosure of ownership and transfers of ownership of patents, and for other
purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
End Anonymous Patents
Act.
2.
Disclosure of
ownership of patents
(a)
Disclosure of
ownership of patents
Section
261 of title 35, United States Code, is amended—
(1) in the first
paragraph, by striking Subject and inserting (a)
Personal
property.—Subject;
(2) in the second
paragraph, by striking Applications and inserting (b)
Assignment.—Applications;
(3) in the third
paragraph, by striking A certificate and inserting (c)
Evidence of execution of
transfer.—A certificate;
(4) In the fourth
paragraph, by striking An assignment and inserting (d)
Notice or recordation
required.—An assignment; and
(5) by adding at the
end the following:
(e)
Disclosures of
ownership
(1)
New
patents
Upon the issuance of
a patent under this title, the entity to which the patent is issued shall file
with the Office a disclosure of the owner of the patent and any real party in
interest in the patent.
(2)
Payment of
maintenance fees
Upon the payment of the maintenance fee required
under section 41(b), the owner of the patent shall file with the Office a
disclosure of the identity of the owner of the patent and any real party in
interest in the patent.
(3)
Notice of
transfer of ownership
Whenever any patent, any application for
patent, or any interest therein, is sold, granted, or conveyed, the entity to
which the patent, application, or interest is sold, granted, or conveyed shall,
within 90 days after the date of the sale, grant, or conveyance, file with the
Office a disclosure of the sale, grant, or conveyance, and any real party in
interest in the patent, application, or interest.
(4)
Form and manner
of disclosures
The Director
shall prescribe by regulation the form and manner in which disclosures are to
be made under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3). The Director shall include, among
the real parties in interest, for purposes of such disclosures—
(A) any entity that has the legal right to
enforce the patent through an infringement action;
(B) any ultimate
parent entity of an entity described in subparagraph (A); and
(C) any entity that
has a controlling interest in the enforcement of the patent, including any
ultimate parent entity not included under subparagraph (A) or (B).
(5)
Limitation on
damages
Any entity that fails to comply with any of the
requirements under this subsection with respect to a patent or application for
patent may, in any action brought by the person or entity for infringement of
the patent, only collect damages from the date on which such requirement is
met. The Director shall by regulation specify what constitutes noncompliance
for purposes of this paragraph.
(6)
Definition
In
this subsection, the term ultimate parent entity means an entity
that is not controlled by any other entity.
.
(b)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect upon
the expiration of the 180-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of
this Act.