Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1994 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1994
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 15, 2013
Mr. Harper introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House
Administration
A BILL
To terminate the Election Assistance
Commission.
1.
Short title;
findings
(a)
Short
title
This Act may be cited
as the Election Assistance Commission Termination Act.
(b)
Findings
Congress
finds the following:
(1) The Help America Vote Act of 2002 (HAVA)
authorized annual appropriations of not more than $10,000,000 for the Election
Assistance Commission (EAC) for fiscal years 2003, 2004, and 2005. Funding for
additional years has not been authorized, and in fiscal year 2011 the EAC’s
budget grew to nearly $18,000,000.
(2) Between 2007 and
2011, the number of staff at the EAC grew from 26 to 48 without an increase in
statutory responsibility.
(3) 55 percent of the
EAC’s fiscal year 2014 budget request is devoted to management costs, the third
consecutive year for which management costs have exceeded one-half of the EAC’s
budget.
(4) The EAC has
distributed more than $3.2 billion in election reform grants to the States. The
most recent year for which appropriations for these grants were enacted or were
requested in the President’s annual budget was fiscal year 2010.
(5) The EAC last
issued voluntary voting system guidelines in 2005. A total of 11 voting systems
currently hold a certification from the EAC.
(6) The research
division of the EAC has substantially completed the reports required by
HAVA.
(7) The National
Association of Secretaries of State adopted resolutions calling for the
dissolution of the EAC in 2005 and 2010.
(8) The EAC has not
had a quorum of commissioners since December 2010, and has not had any
commissioners since December 2011. The EAC has not had an Executive Director
since December 2011, and has not had a General Counsel since May 2012.
(9) The existence of
the EAC is not necessary to the conduct of Federal elections and is an
unnecessary expenditure of taxpayer funds. Any functions of the EAC worth
continuing can be performed by other government entities, consortia of
government entities, or private associations.
2.
Termination of
election assistance commission
(a)
Termination
The Help America Vote Act of 2002 (42
U.S.C. 15301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
title:
X
Termination of
Commission
1001.
Termination
Effective on the Commission termination
date, the Commission (including the Election Assistance Commission Standards
Board and the Election Assistance Commission Board of Advisors under part 2 of
subtitle A of title II) is terminated and may not carry out any programs or
activities.
1002.
Office of
management and budget to perform transition functions
Except as provided in section 1004, the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall, effective upon the
Commission termination date—
(1) perform the
functions of the Commission with respect to contracts and agreements described
in subsection 1003(a) until the expiration of such contracts and agreements,
but shall not renew any such contract or agreement; and
(2) take the necessary
steps to wind up the affairs of the Commission.
1003.
Savings
provisions
(a)
Prior
contracts
The termination of
the Commission under this title shall not affect any contract that has been
entered into by the Commission before the Commission termination date. All such
contracts shall continue in effect until modified, superseded, terminated, set
aside, or revoked in accordance with law by an authorized Federal official, a
court of competent jurisdiction, or operation of law.
(b)
Obligations of
recipients of payments
(1)
In
general
The termination of the Commission under this title shall
not affect the authority of any recipient of a payment made by the Commission
under this Act prior to the Commission termination date to use any portion of
the payment that remains unobligated as of the Commission termination date, and
the terms and conditions that applied to the use of the payment at the time the
payment was made shall continue to apply.
(2)
Special rule for
States receiving requirements payments
In the case of a requirements payment made
to a State under part 1 of subtitle D of title II, the terms and conditions
applicable to the use of the payment for purposes of the State’s obligations
under this subsection (as well as any obligations in effect prior to the
termination of the Commission under this subtitle), and for purposes of any
applicable requirements imposed by regulations promulgated by the Director of
the Office of Management and Budget, shall be the general terms and conditions
applicable under Federal law, rules, and regulations to payments made by the
Federal Government to a State, except that to the extent that such general
terms and conditions are inconsistent with the terms and conditions that are
specified under part 1 of subtitle D of title II or section 902, the terms and
conditions specified under such part and such section shall apply.
(c)
Pending
proceedings
(1)
No effect on
pending proceedings
The
termination of the Commission under this title shall not affect any proceeding
to which the Commission is a party that is pending on the Commission
termination date, including any suit to which the Commission is a party that is
commenced prior to such date, and the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall be substituted or added as a party to the proceeding.
(2)
Treatment of
orders
In the case of a
proceeding described in paragraph (1), an order may be issued, an appeal may be
taken, judgments may be rendered, and payments may be made as if the Commission
had not been terminated. Any such order shall continue in effect until
modified, terminated, superseded, or revoked by an authorized Federal official,
a court of competent jurisdiction, or operation of law.
(3)
Construction
relating to discontinuance or modification
Nothing in this
subsection shall be deemed to prohibit the discontinuance or modification of
any proceeding described in paragraph (1) under the same terms and conditions
and to the same extent that such proceeding could have been discontinued or
modified if the Commission had not been terminated.
(4)
Regulations for
transfer of proceedings
The Director of the Office of Management
and Budget may issue regulations providing for the orderly transfer of
proceedings described in paragraph (1).
(d)
Judicial
review
Orders and actions of
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget in the exercise of
functions of the Commission under section 1002 shall be subject to judicial
review to the same extent and in the same manner as if such orders and actions
had been issued or taken by the Commission. Any requirements relating to
notice, hearings, action upon the record, or administrative review that apply
to any function of the Commission shall apply to the exercise of such function
by the Director.
1004.
Return to
Federal Election Commission of authority to carry out certain functions under
National Voter Registration Act of 1993
Effective on the Commission termination
date, there are transferred to the Federal Election Commission any functions
transferred to the Election Assistance Commission under section 802 (relating
to functions described in section 9(a) of the National Voter Registration Act
of 1993).
1005.
Commission
termination date
The
Commission termination date is the first date following the
expiration of the 60-day period that begins on the date of the enactment of
this title.
.
(b)
Termination of
Technical Guidelines Development Committee
Section 221 of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 15361) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
(g)
Termination
Effective on the Commission termination
date described in section 1005, the Development Committee is
terminated.
.
(c)
Clerical
amendment
The table of contents of such Act is amended by adding
at the end the following:
Title X—Termination of
Commission
Sec. 1001. Termination.
Sec. 1002. Office of Management and Budget
to perform transition functions.
Sec. 1003. Savings provisions.
Sec. 1004. Return to Federal Election
Commission of authority to carry out certain functions under National Voter
Registration Act of 1993.
Sec. 1005. Commission termination
date.
.
3.
Conforming
amendments relating to return of certain authority to federal election
commission
(a)
Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971
Section 311(a) of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 438(a)) is amended—
(1) by striking
and at the end of paragraph (8);
(2) by striking the
period at the end of paragraph (9) and inserting a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
(10) carry out the
duties described in section 9(a) of the National Voter Registration Act of
1993.
.
(b)
National voter
registration act of 1993
Section 9(a) of the National Voter
Registration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 1973gg–7(a)) is amended by striking
Election Assistance Commission and inserting Federal
Election Commission.
(c)
Effective
Date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the
Commission termination date described in section 1005 of the Help America Vote
Act of 2002 (as added by section 2(a)).