Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1970 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1970
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 14, 2013
Mr. Gohmert
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and
Means, and in addition to the Committee on
Armed Services, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to ensure that
social security benefits are paid, to prioritize payments when the United
States is not able to issue new obligations due to the statutory debt limit,
and to address a lapse in appropriations to fund the Armed
Forces.
1.
Timely payment of Social
Security benefits if statutory debt limit is reached
(a)
In
general
Section 1145 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–15) is amended—
(1) by redesignating
subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after
subsection (a) the following new subsection:
(b)
Timely payment
of benefits if statutory debt limit is reached
(1)
Disinvestment of
fund to make current benefit payments
For the purpose of making payment of cash
benefits or administrative expenses during any debt limit default period,
public debt obligations held by the applicable Federal fund shall be sold or
redeemed in an amount not to exceed the sum of—
(A) the face amount of
obligations held by such fund which mature during such month; plus
(B) the amount necessary only for the purpose
of making payment of such benefits or administrative expenses and only to the
extent cash assets of the applicable Federal fund are not available during such
period for making payment of such benefits or administrative expenses.
(2)
Issuance of
corresponding debt
For purposes of undertaking the sale or
redemption of public debt obligations held by the applicable Federal fund
pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Treasury shall issue
corresponding public debt obligations to the public in order to obtain the
amounts necessary for payment of benefits or administrative expenses from the
applicable Federal fund, notwithstanding the public debt limit.
(3)
Definitions
For
purposes of this subsection—
(A)
Debt limit
default period
The term
debt limit default period means a period for which cash benefits
or administrative expenses would not otherwise be payable from the applicable
Federal fund by reason of an inability to issue further public debt obligations
because of the public debt limit.
(B)
Applicable
Federal fund
The term
applicable Federal fund means a Federal fund specified in
paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection
(d).
.
(b)
Conforming
amendments
(1) Section 1145 of
the Social Security Act, as amended by subsection (a), is amended—
(A) by redesignating
subsection (d) as subsection (e), and
(B) by inserting after
subsection (c) the following new subsection:
(d)
Public debt
limit
For purposes of this
section, the term public debt limit means the limitation
established under section 3101 of title 31, United States Code, as increased
under section 3101A of such
title.
.
(2) Section 1145(c) of
the Social Security Act, as amended by subsection (a), is amended by striking
established under section 3101 of title 31, United States
Code.
2.
Prioritization of
payments in event that statutory debt limit is reached
Section 3101 of title 31, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
(d) In the event that the Secretary of the
Treasury is not able to issue obligations to make all payments authorized by
law due to the limitation under subsection (b) (as increased under section
3101A), the Secretary shall give equal priority to the following: payments of
principal and interest on public debt; payments of amounts that the Secretary
of Defense (and the Secretary of Homeland Security in the case of the Coast
Guard) determines to be necessary to continue pay and allowances (without
interruption) to the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard,
including reserve components thereof, who perform active service; payments
determined by the President (and reported to the Congress) to be necessary to
continue United States priorities of its vital national security interests; and
payments for items and services under title XVIII of the Social Security Act
(relating to
Medicare).
.
3.
Continuance of
military pay and allowances during periods of lapsed appropriations
(a)
Continuance of
pay
Chapter 19 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following new section:
1015.
Continuance of
pay and allowances during periods of lapsed appropriations
(a)
Definitions
In
this section:
(1) The term
military personnel accounts means the military personnel, reserve
personnel, and National Guard personnel accounts of the Department of Defense,
generally title I of an annual Department of Defense appropriations Act, and
the corresponding accounts for the Department of Homeland Security used to
provide pay and allowances for members of the Coast Guard.
(2) The term pay
and allowances means basic pay, bonuses and special pay, allowances and
any other forms of compensation available for members of the armed forces under
this title or otherwise paid from the military personnel accounts.
(3) The term
period of lapsed appropriations, when used with respect to members
of the armed forces, means any period during which appropriations are not
available due to the absence of the timely enactment of any Act or joint
resolution (including any Act or joint resolution making continuing
appropriations) appropriating funds for the payment of the pay and allowances
of members of the armed forces.
(b)
Appropriation of
funds To continue payment of pay and allowances
For any period of
lapsed appropriations, there are appropriated, out of any moneys in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of Defense (and the
Secretary of Homeland Security in the case of the Coast Guard) to allow the
Secretary of Defense (and the Secretary of Homeland Security in the case of the
Coast Guard) to continue to provide pay and allowances (without interruption)
to members of the United States armed forces.
(c)
Limitation on
amounts paid
This section only authorizes the expenditure of
funds during a period of lapsed appropriations for the pay and allowances of a
member of the armed forces at a rate that is equal to the rate in effect for
that member immediately before the start of the period of lapsed
appropriations. The rate for a member may neither exceed the rate in effect
immediately before the start of the period of lapsed appropriations nor be less
than that rate, unless reduced by disciplinary action under the Uniform Code of
Military Justice.
(d)
Relation to
other pay authorities
This section shall not be construed to
affect the entitlement of a member of the armed forces to an amount of pay and
allowances that exceeds the amount of pay and allowances authorized to be paid
under this section and to which the member becomes entitled under other
applicable provisions of law.
(e)
Effect of end of
period of lapsed appropriations
Expenditures made for any fiscal
year pursuant to this section shall be charged to the applicable appropriation,
fund, or authorization whenever the regular appropriation bill (or other bill
or joint resolution making continuing appropriations through the end of the
fiscal year) becomes
law.
.
(b)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter
is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
1015. Continuance of pay and allowances during periods of
lapsed
appropriations.
.