Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1848 / Enrolled Amendment (Senate)
In the Senate of the United States,
October 4, 2013.
Amendment:
That the bill from the House of Representatives (H.R. 1848) entitled An Act to ensure that the Federal Aviation Administration advances the safety of small airplanes, and the continued development of the general aviation industry, and for other purposes., do pass with the following
Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert:
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Small Airplane Revitalization Act of
2013.
2.
Findings
Congress makes the following
findings:
(1) A healthy small aircraft
industry is integral to economic growth and to maintaining an effective
transportation infrastructure for communities and countries around the
world.
(2) Small airplanes comprise
nearly 90 percent of general aviation aircraft certified by the Federal
Aviation Administration.
(3) General aviation provides
for the cultivation of a workforce of engineers, manufacturing and maintenance
professionals, and pilots who secure the economic success and defense of the
United States.
(4) General aviation
contributes to well-paying jobs in the manufacturing and technology sectors in
the United States and products produced by those sectors are exported in great
numbers.
(5) Technology developed and
proven in general aviation aids in the success and safety of all sectors of
aviation and scientific competence.
(6) The average small
airplane in the United States is now 40 years old and the regulatory barriers
to bringing new designs to the market are resulting in a lack of innovation and
investment in small airplane design.
(7) Since 2003, the United
States lost 10,000 active private pilots per year on average, partially due to
a lack of cost-effective, new small airplanes.
(8) General aviation safety
can be improved by modernizing and revamping the regulations relating to small
airplanes to clear the path for technology adoption and cost-effective means to
retrofit the existing fleet with new safety technologies.
3.
Safety and regulatory
improvements for general aviation
(a)
In
general
Not later than December 15, 2015, the Administrator of
the Federal Aviation Administration shall issue a final rule—
(1) to advance the safety and
continued development of small airplanes by reorganizing the certification
requirements for such airplanes under part 23 to streamline the approval of
safety advancements; and
(2) that meets the objectives
described in subsection (b).
(b)
Objectives
described
The objectives described in this subsection are based
on the recommendations of the Part 23 Reorganization Aviation Rulemaking
Committee:
(1) The establishment of a
regulatory regime for small airplanes that will improve safety and reduce the
regulatory cost burden for the Federal Aviation Administration and the aviation
industry.
(2) The establishment of
broad, outcome-driven safety objectives that will spur innovation and
technology adoption.
(3) The replacement of
current, prescriptive requirements under part 23 with performance-based
regulations.
(4) The use of consensus
standards accepted by the Federal Aviation Administration to clarify how the
safety objectives of part 23 may be met using specific designs and
technologies.
(c)
Consensus-Based
standards
In prescribing regulations under this section, the
Administrator shall use consensus standards, as described in section 12(d) of
the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1996 (15 U.S.C. 272
note), to the extent practicable while continuing traditional methods for
meeting part 23.
(d)
Safety
cooperation
The Administrator shall lead the effort to improve
general aviation safety by working with leading aviation regulators to assist
them in adopting a complementary regulatory approach for small
airplanes.
(e)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Consensus
standards
(A)
In
general
The term consensus standards means standards
developed by an organization described in subparagraph (B) that may include
provisions requiring that owners of relevant intellectual property have agreed
to make that intellectual property available on a nondiscriminatory,
royalty-free, or reasonable royalty basis to all interested persons.
(B)
Organizations
described
An organization described in this subparagraph is a
domestic or international organization that—
(i) plans, develops,
establishes, or coordinates, through a process based on consensus and using
agreed-upon procedures, voluntary standards; and
(ii) operates in a
transparent manner, considers a balanced set of interests with respect to such
standards, and provides for due process and an appeals process with respect to
such standards.
(2)
Part
23
The term part 23 means part 23 of title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations.
(3)
Part 23 Reorganization
Aviation Rulemaking Committee
The term Part 23
Reorganization Aviation Rulemaking Committee means the aviation
rulemaking committee established by the Federal Aviation Administration in
August 2011 to consider the reorganization of the regulations under part
23.
(4)
Small
airplane
The term small airplane means an airplane
which is certified to part 23 standards.
Secretary