Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1730 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1730
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 25, 2013
Mr. Engel (for
himself and Ms. Norton) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
A BILL
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit
mobile service providers from providing service on mobile devices that have
been reported stolen, to require such providers to give consumers the ability
to remotely delete data from mobile devices, to prohibit the alteration or
removal of mobile device identification numbers, and for other
purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Cell Phone Theft Prevention Act of
2013.
2.
Mobile device
theft prevention
(a)
In
general
Part I of title III
of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
343.
Mobile device
theft prevention
(a)
Provision of
service on stolen device
(1)
Prohibition
A provider of commercial mobile service or
commercial mobile data service may not provide service on a mobile device that
has been reported to such provider as stolen—
(A) by the person who holds the account with
respect to such service; or
(B) by another
provider of commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data service, in
accordance with paragraph (2).
(2)
Reporting by
service providers
A provider
of commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data service to which a
mobile device is reported stolen as described in paragraph (1)(A) shall inform
all other providers of such service—
(A) that such device
has been reported stolen; and
(B) of any information
necessary for the identification of such device.
(b)
Remote deletion
of data
A provider of
commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data service on a mobile device
shall make available to the person who holds the account with respect to such
service the capability of deleting from such device, from a remote location,
all information that was placed on such device after its manufacture.
(c)
Device
standards
A person may not manufacture in the United States or
import into the United States for sale or resale to the public a mobile device
unless such device is—
(1) equipped with a
mobile device identification number; and
(2) configured in such
a manner that the provider of commercial mobile service or commercial mobile
data service on the device is able to make available the remote deletion
capability required by subsection (b).
(d)
Alteration or
removal of mobile device identification number
(1)
Prohibition
It shall be unlawful to—
(A) knowingly remove,
obliterate, tamper with, or alter a mobile device identification number;
or
(B) knowingly use,
produce, traffic in, have control or custody of, or possess hardware or
software, knowing it has been configured to engage in the conduct described in
subparagraph (A).
(2)
Penalty
Any
person who violates paragraph (1) shall be fined under title 18, United States
Code, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.
(e)
Definitions
In
this section:
(1)
Commercial
mobile data service
The term commercial mobile data
service has the meaning given such term in section 6001 of the Middle
Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (47 U.S.C. 1401).
(2)
Commercial
mobile service
The term
commercial mobile service has the meaning given such term in
section 332.
(3)
Mobile
device
The term mobile device means a personal
electronic device on which commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data
service is provided.
(4)
Mobile device
identification number
The
term mobile device identification number means an international
mobile equipment identity number, electronic serial number, or any other number
or signal that identifies a specific mobile
device.
.
(b)
Report to
FCC
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
Act, each provider of commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data
service that provides such service on a mobile device shall submit to the
Federal Communications Commission a report on—
(1) the efforts such provider is making in
order to be prepared to comply, not later than the effective date described in
subsection (c)(1), with the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of section
343 of the Communications Act of 1934, as added by subsection (a) of this
section; and
(2) the progress of
such provider toward being prepared to comply with such requirements by such
date.
(c)
Effective
date
(1)
In
general
Such section 343
shall take effect on the date that is 2 years after the date of the enactment
of this Act.
(2)
Devices
previously manufactured or imported
In the case of a mobile
device that was manufactured in the United States (or imported into the United
States, if such device was manufactured outside the United States) before the
date that is 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, a provider of
commercial mobile service or commercial mobile data service shall only be
required to comply with subsections (a) and (b) of such section to the extent
technologically feasible.
(d)
Definitions
In this section, a term that is defined in
such section 343 shall have the meaning given such term in such section.