Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1717 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1717
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 24, 2013
Mr. Price of Georgia
(for himself, Mr. Larson of
Connecticut, Mr. Thompson of
Pennsylvania, Mr. Braley of
Iowa, Mr. Roe of
Tennessee, Mr. Ryan of
Ohio, Mr. Tiberi,
Mr. Loebsack,
Mr. Joyce,
Mr. McKinley,
Mrs. Capito,
Mr. DesJarlais,
Mrs. Blackburn,
Mr. Barletta,
Mr. Grimm,
Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia,
Mr. Harper,
Mr. Marino,
Mr. Crenshaw,
Mr. King of New York,
Mr. Johnson of Ohio,
Mr. Fortenberry,
Mr. Chabot,
Mr. Posey,
Mr. Lankford, and
Mr. Nunnelee) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on
Ways and Means and
Appropriations, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to
establish a market pricing program for durable medical equipment, prosthetics,
orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) under part B of the Medicare
program.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Medicare DMEPOS Market Pricing Program
Act of 2013.
2.
Termination of
competitive acquisition program
Section 1847(a)(1) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(a)(1)) is amended—
(1) in subparagraph
(B), by striking The programs and inserting Subject to
subparagraph (G), the programs;
(2) in subparagraph
(D), by striking clauses (ii) and (iii); and
(3) by adding at the
end the following new subparagraph:
(G)
Termination of
program; transition
(i)
No additional
competition rounds
Notwithstanding subparagraph (B), the
competition under this section shall end on December 31, 2013, with round 1.
The Secretary shall take no further action to implement round 2 of the
competitive acquisition program, the national mail order competitive
acquisition program, or any subsequent round of the competitive acquisition
program under this section.
(ii)
Contract
termination
The contracts awarded under this section before the
date of the enactment of this subparagraph shall terminate on July 1, 2013, and
no payment shall be made under this title after such date based on such a
contract. To the extent that any damages may be applicable as a result of the
termination of such contracts, such damages shall be payable from the Federal
Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841. Nothing in this
clause shall be construed to provide an independent cause of action or right to
administrative or judicial review with regard to the termination provided under
this
clause.
.
3.
Transitional
payment after termination of DMEPOS competitive bidding program
(a)
Transitional
payment rules
(1)
Payment for
durable medical equipment
(A)
In
general
Section 1834(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395m(a)(1)) is amended—
(i) in
subparagraph (F)(i)—
(I) by inserting
and before July 1, 2013, after January 1,
2011,;
(II) by striking
, subject to subparagraphs (G) and (H),; and
(III) by adding
and at the end;
(ii) in
subparagraph (F)(ii)—
(I) by striking
(and, in the case of covered items and all that follows through
subject to clause (iii) shall); and
(II) by striking
; and at the end and inserting a period;
(iii) by
striking clause (iii) of subparagraph (F);
(iv) by
striking subparagraphs (G) and (H); and
(v) by
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
(G)
Payment rates in
round 1 areas during transition
(i)
In
general
In the case of
covered items and services that are furnished in an area that had been
designated by the Secretary as a competitive acquisition program under section
1847(a)(1)(B)(i)(I) on or after the date on which contracts for the furnishing
of such covered items and services expire, the payment basis under this
subsection for such items and services furnished in such area shall be the
amount described in clause (ii) or (iii), as the case may be.
(ii)
Payment rates
in round 2 for items and services that are not diabetic testing
supplies
(I)
In
general
In the case of covered items that were selected to be
furnished in the competitive acquisition program (excluding diabetic supplies)
in a competitive acquisition area selected pursuant to section
1847(a)(1)(B)(i)(II) on or after July 1, 2013, and before the date on which the
Secretary implements the market pricing program under section 1847C, subject to
subclause (II), the payment basis under this subsection for such items and
services furnished in such areas shall be 95 percent of the amount established
under this subsection.
(II)
Further
reductions in 2014 and 2015
In the case of covered items described in
subclause (I) that are furnished during 2014, the payment basis under this
subsection for such items furnished in such areas shall be reduced by 10
percent from the amount described in such subclause. In the case of such items
and services that are furnished in such areas on or after January 1, 2015, and
before the date on which the Secretary implements the market pricing program
under section 1847C, the payment basis under this subsection for such items and
services shall be further reduced by 10 percent after taking into account the
reduction effected under the preceding sentence.
(iii)
Payment rates
for diabetic supplies
(I)
In
general
In the case of all diabetic testing supplies, mail order
and non-mail order (HCPCS Codes A4233, A4234, A4235, A4236, A4253, A4256,
A4258, and A4259, including the KL modifier), effective July 1, 2013, and
before the date on which the Secretary implements the market pricing program
under section 1847C and subject to subclause (II), the payment basis under this
subsection for such supplies shall be 90 percent of the amount otherwise
established under this subsection.
(II)
Further
reductions in 2014 and 2015
In the case of supplies described in
subclause (I) that are furnished during 2014, the payment basis under this
subsection for such items furnished in such areas shall be reduced by 15
percent from the amount described in such subclause. In the case of such
supplies that are furnished in such areas on or after January 1, 2015, and
before the date on which the Secretary implements the market pricing program
under section 1847C, the payment basis under this subsection for such supplies
shall be further reduced by 15 percent after taking into account the reduction
effected under the preceding
sentence.
.
(B)
Conforming
amendments
Section 1842(s) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395u(s)) is amended—
(i) in
paragraph (3), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting
and that are furnished in such an area on or before July 1, 2013
after section 1847(a); and
(ii) by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
(4)
(A)
(i) In the case of items and
services described in paragraph (2)(D) that are furnished in an area that had
been designated by the Secretary as a competitive acquisition area under
section 1847(a)(1)(B)(i)(I) on or after the date on which contracts for the
furnishing of such covered items and services expire, the payment basis under
this subsection for such items and services furnished in such area shall be the
amounts described in clause (ii).
(ii)
(I) In the case of items and
services described in paragraph (2)(D) that were selected to be furnished in
the competitive acquisition program in a competitive acquisition area selected
pursuant to section 1847(a)(1)(B)(i)(II) on or after July 1, 2013, and before
the date on which the Secretary implements the market pricing program under
section 1847C, subject to subclause (II), the payment basis under this
subsection for such items and services furnished in such areas shall be 95
percent of the amount otherwise established under this subsection.
(II) In the case of covered items and services
described in subclause (I) that are furnished during 2014, the payment basis
under this subsection for such items and services furnished in such areas shall
be reduced by 10 percent from the amount described in such subclause. In the
case of such items and services that are furnished in such areas on or after
January 1, 2015, and before the date on which the Secretary implements the
market pricing program under section 1847C, the payment basis under this
subsection for such supplies shall be further reduced by 10 percent after
taking into account the reduction effected under the preceding sentence.
(B)
(i) In the case of items and
services described in paragraph (2)(D) that are included in the market pricing
program under section 1847C, the payment basis under this subsection for such
items and services furnished in such area shall be the payment basis determined
under such competitive acquisition program.
(ii) The Secretary may use information on
the payment determined under such market pricing program to adjust the payment
amount otherwise applicable under clause (i) for an area that is not a market
pricing area under section 1847C, and in the case of such adjustment,
paragraphs (8) and (9) of subsection (b) shall not be
applied.
.
(2)
Treatment of
suppliers in competitive acquisition program areas
Section
1847(b)(4) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(b)(4)) is
amended—
(A) in subparagraph
(A)—
(i) in
the first sentence, by striking The Secretary may limit and
inserting Until December 31, 2013, the Secretary may limit;
and
(ii) by
inserting after the first sentence the following: The preceding sentence
shall not apply to items and services furnished in an eligible auction area
(within the meaning of subsection (a)(4) of section 1847C) on or after the date
of the implementation of the market pricing program under such
section.; and
(B) by adding at the
end the following new subparagraph:
(C)
Non-contracted
suppliers in market pricing program
The Secretary also shall award contracts to
any supplier that meets eligibility requirements under this title for the
furnishing of such items and services so long as the supplier accepts the price
established under such program as payment in full for such items and
services.
.
(3)
Payment for
off-the-shelf orthotics
Section 1834(h)(1) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(h)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
(I)
Application of
market pricing program; limitation of inherent reasonableness
authority
In the case of
orthotics described in subsection (b)(1)(K) of section 1847C furnished on or
after January 1, 2014, in an eligible auction area, that are included in a
market pricing program under such section—
(i) the payment basis
under this subsection for such orthotics furnished in such area shall be the
payment basis determined under such market pricing program; and
(ii) the Secretary may
use information on the payment determined under such market pricing program to
adjust the payment amount otherwise recognized under subparagraph (B)(ii) for
an area that is not an eligible auction area under section 1847C, and in the
case of such adjustment, paragraphs (8) and (9) of section 1842(b) shall not be
applied.
.
(b)
Policy after
implementation of the market pricing program
(1)
In
general
Section 1834(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395m(a)(1)), as amended by subsection (a)(1)(B), is amended by adding at the
end the following new subparagraph:
(H)
Application of
market pricing program; limitation of inherent reasonableness
authority
(i)
In
general
In the case of market
priced items and services described in section 1847C(b)(1) furnished on or
after the date of implementation of a market pricing program for which a price
has been established under the program conducted in an eligible auction area
under section 1847C, the payment basis under this subsection—
(I) in the eligible
auction area shall be the amount determined under the auction conducted in such
eligible auction area for such items and services; or
(II) in another
eligible auction area shall be the amount determined under subclause (I)
adjusted by the appropriate factor described in section
1847C(d)(7)(B)(iv).
(ii)
No adjustment
in payment amount during initial two-year period of pricing
program
During the term of
any contract awarded pursuant to section 1847C(d)(6) for an item and service
described in clause (i), the Secretary may not adjust the payment basis
established under such clause to take into account the effects of a
later-conducted auction during that two-year contract period. The Secretary
may, at the termination of a contract awarded under section 1847C(d)(6) for
such an item or service, adjust such payment basis to take into account the
effects of a later-conducted auction.
(iii)
Market pricing
in rural and non-competitive areas
The Secretary, after
consultation with the auction expert under section 1847C, may (and, in the case
of covered items furnished on or after January 1, 2016, shall) use information
on the payment determined under such market pricing program to adjust the
payment amount otherwise recognized under subparagraph (B)(ii) for an area in
which an auction has not been conducted pursuant to section 1847C(a).
(iv)
Continued use
of additional information
In the case of covered items furnished
on or after January 1, 2016, the Secretary shall continue to make such
adjustments described in clause (ii) as, under such market pricing program,
additional covered items are phased in or information is updated as contracts
are renewed under such
program.
.
(2)
Regulatory
authority
Section 1834(a)(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395w–3(a)(1)(G)) is amended—
(A) in the
subparagraph heading, by inserting or market pricing before
rates;
(B) by striking
subparagraph (F)(ii) and inserting subparagraph (F)(ii),
subparagraph (H)(iii),; and
(C) by inserting
or eligible auction areas in which an auction has been conducted, after
June 30, 2013, after competitive acquisition
areas.
4.
Establishment of
DMEPOS market pricing program
(a)
In
general
Part B of title XVIII
of the Social Security Act is amended by inserting after section 1847B (42
U.S.C. 1395w–3b) the following new section:
1847C.
DMEPOS market pricing program
(a)
Establishment
(1)
In
general
The Secretary shall establish and implement a market
pricing program (in this section referred to as market pricing
program) under which auctions are conducted in eligible auction areas
(as defined in paragraph (4)) throughout the United States for the furnishing
of market priced items and services (as defined in subsection (b)) for which
payment is made under this part.
(2)
Roles of auction
expert and market monitor
The elements of the market pricing
program, including eligible auction areas, auction design, establishing of
clearing prices, and conduct of auctions, shall be established and operated in
consultation with, and after input and review by, the auction expert and the
market monitor under subsection (g). In this section, the terms auction
expert and market monitor refer to the respective auction
expert and market monitor contracted with under subsection (g)(1).
(3)
Implementation
The
market pricing program shall be implemented in all eligible auction areas so
that market pricing occurs nationwide in the first year of implementation
consistent with the following:
(A)
First year of
implementation
In the first
year of implementation—
(i) auctions under the
program shall be held in at least 20 percent of eligible auction areas;
(ii) prices in these
areas will be set by such auctions;
(iii) in each eligible
auction area 2 categories of items shall be selected for auction;
(iv) prices for
categories not selected for auction in the area shall be set by reference to
auctions held for those categories in econometrically similar areas; and
(v) in
those areas in which no auctions are held, prices for all categories will be
set by reference to auctions held for those categories in econometrically
similar areas.
(B)
Second year of
implementation
In the second year of implementation—
(i) auctions shall be held in other eligible
auction areas that include 10 percent of eligible auction areas; and
(ii) prices in those
areas in which no auctions are held or for categories in which an auction is
not held, shall be set in the same manner as under subparagraph (A).
(C)
Subsequent
years
In each subsequent year of implementation—
(i) auctions shall be
held in an additional 10 percent of eligible auction areas, selected by the
Secretary annually on an ongoing and rotating basis, until all eligible auction
areas have been covered; and
(ii) prices in those
areas in which no auctions are held or for categories in which an auction is
not held, shall be set in the same manner as under subparagraph (A).
(D) Once the market
pricing program is applied throughout the United States under subparagraph (C),
the Secretary shall conduct auctions for different eligible auction areas
throughout the United States on an ongoing and rotating basis covering 10
percent of eligible auction areas no later than March for each subsequent
year.
(E) The requirements
of this section shall apply to each subsequent round of market-priced auctions
in the same manner that such requirements apply to the initial market-priced
auction.
(4)
Eligible auction
areas
(A)
In
general
In this section and section 1834, the term eligible
auction areas means counties, aggregations of counties, or parts of
counties, not excluded under subparagraph (D), as established by the
Secretary.
(B)
Market areas
must reflect economic interdependency
In determining and
selecting eligible auction areas, the Secretary shall choose, from among
counties, aggregations of counties, or parts of counties, auction areas that
form an economically interdependent area reflecting standard econometric market
models. Nothing in this subparagraph shall preclude the Secretary from
subdividing a large county to take into account population and geographic size
in establishing auction areas in order to comply with this subparagraph.
(C)
Selection of
auction areas
In selecting auction areas in which an auction will
be conducted under this section, the Secretary shall ensure that several
auction areas of each econometric model are chosen.
(D)
Exclusion of
certain auction areas
The Secretary shall not subject areas
described in clause (iii) of section 1847(a)(1)(D) to market program
reimbursement rates before the year specified in such clause.
(5)
Application of
certain policies applicable to competitive acquisition
programs
The following provisions of subsection (a)(1) of section
1847 shall apply to the market pricing program in the same manner as they apply
to competitive acquisition programs under such section except as otherwise
provided:
(A) Subparagraph (C)
(relating to waiver of certain provisions).
(B) Subparagraph (E) (relating to verification
by OIG), except that the assessment shall be of market pricing and subsequent
pricing determinations that are the basis for auction prices and single payment
amounts for items and services in eligible auction areas and shall be conducted
in the first two years of the market pricing program and may continue in
subsequent years of the program.
(C) Subparagraph (F)
(relating to feedback on missing financial documentation), except that any
reference to a round of a program is deemed a reference to a year of the market
pricing program.
(b)
Market priced
items and services defined
(1)
In
general
In this section, subject to paragraph (2), the term
market priced items and services means the following:
(A) Oxygen supplies
and equipment.
(B) Standard power
wheelchairs, power scooters, and related accessories.
(C) Manual
wheelchairs.
(D) Enteral nutrients,
equipment, and supplies.
(E) Continuous
positive airway pressure devices, respiratory assistive devices, and related
supplies.
(F) Hospital beds and
related accessories.
(G) Walkers and
related accessories.
(H) Support services
(Group 2 mattresses and overlays).
(I) Negative pressure
wound therapy pumps and related supplies and accessories.
(J) Diabetic
supplies.
(K) Off-the-shelf
orthotics described in section 1847(a)(2)(C) furnished on or after July 1,
2013.
(L) External infusion
pumps and supplies.
(M) Other items and
services (other than those items and services specified in paragraph (2)) that
could have been subject to participation in competitive acquisition programs
under section 1847(a)(1).
(2)
Excluded
items
Such term does not include the following:
(A) An adjustable skin
protection cushion used in connection with a wheelchair.
(B) A complex
rehabilitative power wheelchair and related accessories.
(C) A manual
wheelchair billed using current HCPCS Codes K0005 or E1161, and related
accessories for such a wheelchair.
(D) A medical device classified in class III
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
(c)
Market pricing
program requirements
(1)
In
general
The Secretary shall establish an auction design through
the process described in paragraph (2), that meets the requirements of
paragraph (3), and shall ensure that the first auction will be conducted for
all eligible auction areas no later than 14 months after the date of entering
into the contract with the auction expert under subsection (g)(1).
(2)
Auction process;
input of stakeholders; design
(A)
Transparent
process required
(i)
In
general
In establishing such auction design, the Secretary shall
utilize an open and transparent process that involves all relevant stakeholders
(as defined in clause (ii)) in the market, including through the auction plan
conference and other outreach efforts.
(ii)
Relevant
stakeholders
For purposes of clause (i), the term relevant
stakeholders means suppliers and manufacturers of market priced items
and services (and trade associations representing such suppliers and
manufacturers), physicians, and individuals entitled to benefits under this
title (and representatives of such individuals).
(B)
Draft auction
design
Not later than 2
months after the date the auction expert first begins service under subsection
(g)(1), the auction expert shall develop a draft auction design that shall
propose auction areas nationwide, lead products for each product category, and
the price index associated with each lead product, and proposed rules for the
conduct of auctions.
(C)
Design
conference
(i)
In
general
Not later than 4
months after the date the auction expert first begins service under subsection
(g)(1), the Secretary shall convene a design conference (in this paragraph
referred to as the design conference) for the auction process
under this section. The auction expert shall chair the conference.
(ii)
Participants
The
participants at the design conference shall include at least the
following:
(I)
Manufacturers
and suppliers of DMEPOS
Representatives of market priced items
and services.
(II)
Beneficiaries
Representatives
of individuals entitled to benefits under this part.
(III)
CMS
The
Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and other
appropriate Federal personnel.
(IV)
Program
advisory and oversight committee
The members of the committee
referred to in paragraph (3).
(iii)
Purpose of
conference
The purpose of the
design conference shall be to review the auction design developed by the
auction expert under subparagraph (B) for the establishment of an efficient
auction consistent with best practices and actuarial science.
(iv)
Elements of
conference
With respect to
the design conference—
(I) the auction expert
shall provide a demonstration of the preliminary auction design;
(II) the auction
expert shall lead a mock auction based upon such design in which the attendees
will participate and offer comments and suggestions for improvement;
(III) the auction
expert may establish working committees on major issues; and
(IV) the design conference shall be recorded and
made available over the Internet through simultaneous Web cast or
otherwise.
(D)
Recommendations
(i)
Working
committees
Not later than 2 months after the last day of the
design conference, each working committee established under subparagraph
(C)(iv)(III) shall submit to the auction expert the committee’s recommendations
on the final design for auctions under this section.
(ii)
Final design
recommendation
Not later than
3 months after the last day of the design conference, the auction expert shall
submit to the Secretary final recommendations on the auction design for
approval for expedited rulemaking. In this clause, the term expedited
rulemaking process means a process of publication of the proposed
auction design and solicitation of public comments on such design. The
provisions of section 1871(b)(1) shall not apply to such process.
(3)
Requirements
In
establishing the auction design, the Secretary shall ensure that rates of
payment developed through the auction process—
(A) are market-based
and based on binding bids and clearing prices; and
(B) do not result in a
diminution of access to or quality of items of market priced items and services
in the applicable market areas.
(d)
Conduct of
auction
(1)
Initial
auction
No later than 14 months after the date a contract is
first entered into with an auction expert under subsection (g), the Secretary
shall conduct auctions (each in this section referred to as a
market-priced auction) among entities supplying market priced
items and services in eligible auction areas that are selected in the auction
design and consistent with subsection (a)(3). Each auction shall conclude no
later than 2 months after its commencement. Market-based auctions shall be
conducted in accordance with an auction design developed under subsection
(c).
(2)
Items and
services subject to auction
(A)
In
general
In each eligible auction area in which a market-priced
auction is conducted, the Secretary shall select to be subject to auction a
combination of 2 categories of items and services from among the market priced
items and services.
(B)
All listed items
and services to be subject to auction
The Secretary shall ensure
in the market-priced auction that each lead product that is identified under
paragraph (4) from among each market priced item and service is subject to
auction among all eligible auction areas. The Secretary shall ensure that each
product category is auctioned in at least a sufficient number of eligible
auction areas to produce a sample of bids based on the percentages set forth in
subsection (a)(3).
(3)
Requirements to
submit bid in auction
(A)
Submission of
bids
Any supplier that complies with the requirements of
subparagraph (B) and that is identified by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph
(5)(C) as a supplier of a market priced item or service that is the subject of
a market-priced auction in an eligible auction area may submit a bid at such
auction.
(B)
Financial
assurances
(i)
In
general
In order to be eligible to participate in a market-priced
auction, a supplier must submit a cash deposit in an amount determined by the
Secretary.
(ii)
Letter of
credit in lieu of cash deposit
The Secretary may, in the
Secretary’s sole discretion, accept a letter of credit from a financial
institution acceptable to the Secretary instead of the cash deposit otherwise
required under clause (i).
(C)
Treatment of
deposits submitted by suppliers
(i)
Successful
bidders
The Secretary shall retain as a performance guarantee the
deposit submitted under subparagraph (B)(i) of a supplier that has submitted a
winning bid at a market-priced auction.
(ii)
Unsuccessful
bids
If a supplier submits a bid that is not accepted at the
auction, any such deposit shall be returned to the supplier.
(iii)
Deposit return
requirements for partially successful suppliers
If a supplier
submits a bid that is accepted at the auction, but the supplier is not awarded
a contract for the full amount of the bid, the Secretary shall provide for a
proportionate return of any such deposit.
(4)
Lead product
selection for establishing clearing prices
(A)
In
general
For each product
category of items and services specified in subsection (b)(1) that is the
subject of a market-priced auction, the Secretary shall establish a lead
product. Such lead product shall be selected based upon the price and
utilization of the product under this part.
(B)
Lead product
clearing price establishes clearing price for other products
(i)
Lead product as
reference point for other products
The lead product selected
under subparagraph (A) shall be used as a reference point for all other
products (categorized by the healthcare common procedure coding system code) in
the same category as the lead product. Such lead product shall be assigned a
weight of 100 percent.
(ii)
Additional
products in each product category
Every other product in the same
product category as the lead product identified under subparagraph (A) shall be
assigned based upon each auction a weight expressed as a percentage of the lead
product, which percentage of the clearing price, established by the auction
expert in the plan design and adjusted after input from providers at the design
plan conference, establishes the price of each item and service in the
category.
(iii)
Establishing
clearing price for items and services
The Secretary shall
establish the clearing price for each market priced item and service that is
subject to the auction based upon the data submitted under this subparagraph.
Such clearing price shall be equal to the highest cost bid that will meet
capacity targets in the eligible auction area for such item and service.
(5)
Conduct of
auction
(A)
In
general
The Secretary shall
conduct the market-priced auctions consistent with the provisions of this
paragraph.
(B)
3 months before
auction date
Approximately 3 months before the scheduled auction
date, the Secretary shall detail auction rules that are consistent with the
auction plan developed under this section. These rules shall include the
following:
(i) Financial and
other qualification requirements for bidders.
(ii) Algorithms for
determining winners and prices as a function of bids.
(iii) Performance
obligations of contract suppliers, guarantees, and penalties for
non-conformance.
(iv) The product
categories to be selected (and their related healthcare common procedure coding
system codes) from within the market priced items and services.
(v) The lead product
for each product category selected under paragraph (4)(A) and the price grid
for such category.
(vi) The eligible auction areas nationwide (and
areas identified as having the same econometric model) and those eligible
auction areas in which a market-priced auction will be conducted each
year.
(C)
30 days before
auction date
Thirty days before a scheduled auction date, the
Secretary shall review all applicants and identify the qualified suppliers
eligible to submit bids. In carrying out this subparagraph, the Secretary shall
specify the following:
(i) The historic capacity for each eligible
bidder for each category that will be subject to the auction.
(ii) Bidder
eligibility by eligible auction area.
(iii) For each auction
area, the lead product established under paragraph (4)(A).
(iv) The price index
(described in subsection (c)(2)(B)) in each auction area.
(D)
Bidders
conference
Prior to
conducting each such auction, the auction expert shall conduct a conference of
prospective bidders in eligible auction areas in which an auction will be
conducted.
(E)
During
auction
During the conduct of the auction, the Secretary shall
announce the following:
(i) The time of the
end of the round of auctioning.
(ii) The history of
prior rounds including the aggregate supply at the end of the round price for
each product category by round.
(F)
Immediately
after each auction round
Not later than 15 minutes after the end
of each auction, the Secretary shall announce the following:
(i) The aggregate
supply for each item and service that is the subject of the auction at the
price established during the auction.
(ii) For each supplier
that has participated in the auction, its own supply for all prices (from the
initial starting price to the end of round price) for each item and service
that is the subject of the auction.
(iii) Revised schedule
of rounds for the next bidding day.
(G)
At conclusion of
final auction round
Not later than 15 minutes after the end of
the final auction round, the Secretary shall announce the following:
(i) A
list of winning suppliers.
(ii) The market
clearing price for each item and service that is the subject of the
auction.
(H)
Final
actions
Not later than 30 days after the end of the final auction
round, the Secretary shall adjust the performance guarantees received from each
bidder to reflect the outcome of the auction in accordance with paragraph
(3)(B).
(6)
Conditions of
awarding contract
(A)
In
general
The Secretary shall award a contract to any entity in an
eligible auction area in which an auction is conducted and whose bid submitted
pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) is at or below the clearing price established
pursuant to paragraph (4)(G)(ii).
(B)
Terms of
contract
(i)
Mandatory
acceptance of contract
A supplier that submits a bid at or below
such clearing price shall be treated as having agreed to and accept the
contract awarded pursuant to subparagraph (A).
(ii)
Contract
terms
A contract awarded pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be
valid for 2 years.
(iii)
No requirement
to supply up to bid amount
Nothing in this subsection shall
require a supplier that is awarded a contract pursuant to subparagraph (A) to
supply a marked priced item or service that is the subject of an auction in the
eligible auction area beyond the level of demand for such item or service in
the eligible auction area, even if such level is below the level that the
supplier assumed in its bid.
(C)
Ensuring
adequate selection of contractors
The Secretary may not award a
contract to any entity under the auction to furnish such items or services
unless the Secretary finds that the conditions described in section
1847(b)(2)(A) apply with respect to an entity receiving a contract under this
paragraph.
(D)
Sufficient
capacity
(i)
In
general
The Secretary shall identify the capacity of each
supplier that applies to participate in an auction under this section. A
supplier’s capacity shall be based upon the capacity of the supplier in the
preceding year in the auction area.
(ii)
New
suppliers
Each bidding supplier that has no historic capacity in
the auction area shall be assigned a base capacity for each produce category
made available under the auction of 1 percent of the total dollar value of that
item or service made available in the eligible auction area.
(7)
Payment amount
shall equal auction clearing price
(A)
In
general
With respect to
market priced items or services that are provided in an eligible auction area
in which—
(i) a market-priced auction is conducted, the
auction price determined at such auction for such item in such eligible auction
area; or
(ii) such an auction
is not conducted, the auction price determined at an auction for those items
that is conducted in another eligible auction area, as adjusted by the factor
described in subparagraph (B)(iv), if appropriate,
shall
constitute the payment amount under section 1834(a)(1)(H)(i)(I) or section
1842(s), as the case may be.
(B)
Supplying items
or services
(i)
In
general
No entity other than a supplier of a market priced item
or service that is the subject of a market-priced auction in an eligible
auction area and that is a winning bidder in that eligible auction area shall
be eligible to receive a contract under paragraph (6)(A) in such auction
area.
(ii)
Supplying items
in economically equivalent markets
A supplier of a market priced
item or service that is not a winning bidder in the eligible auction area
described in clause (i) shall, subject to clauses (iii) and (iv), be eligible
to supply any other market priced item or service that was not the subject of
an auction in that eligible auction area but that was the subject of a
market-priced auction in another econometrically similar eligible auction area
(as determined by the Secretary).
(iii)
Supplier must
accept auction price
Clause (ii) shall only apply to a supplier
that agrees to accept the price determined at an auction in another eligible
auction area for a market priced item or service.
(iv)
Appropriate
adjustments
The Secretary shall develop an adjustment factor to
reflect economic differences between the auction area that was the subject of
the market-priced auction for the item or service and the auction area in which
the supplier is located. The Secretary shall use such adjustment factor to
adjust the payment amount made to a supplier pursuant to clause (iii). The
Secretary, auction expert, and market monitor shall consult with relevant
stakeholders in developing such factors.
(8)
Monitor access
and quality
(A)
In
general
The Secretary shall
monitor the performance of suppliers that are awarded a contract pursuant to
paragraph (6) to ensure compliance with the requirements of this subsection,
including the requirements and obligations established by the auction expert
under paragraph (5)(B).
(B)
Enforcement
If the Secretary, after consultation with
the market monitor, determines that there has been a material failure of a
supplier that has been awarded a contract pursuant to paragraph (6) to comply
with such requirements, the Secretary, after consultation with the market
monitor, shall implement enforcement measures. Such enforcement measures may
include the following:
(i) A formal warning letter.
(ii) Forfeiture of
amounts submitted as a performance deposit pursuant to subsection
(d)(3)(B).
(iii) Termination of a
contract awarded under paragraph (6).
(iv) Termination of
the supplier’s agreement to participate in the program under this title for up
to 2 years.
(e)
Application of
competitive acquisition program provisions
In implementing the
market pricing program under this section, the provisions of section 1847(b)
shall be applied as follows:
(1) Paragraph (3)
shall apply, except that, for purposes of contracts awarded under the market
pricing program, subparagraph (B) of such paragraph shall be applied by
substituting 2 years for 3 years.
(2) Subject to
subsection (d)(7)(B), paragraph (4) shall apply.
(3) Paragraph (5)
shall apply, except that—
(A) the reference in
subparagraph (A) of such paragraph to subsection (a)(2) is deemed a reference
to subsection (b)(1) of this section; and
(B) the reference in
subparagraph (B)(i) of such paragraph to subparagraph (A) is deemed a reference
to subsection (d)(4) of this section.
(4) Paragraph (7)
shall not apply.
(5) Paragraph (8)
shall apply.
(6) Paragraph (9)
shall apply, except that such paragraph shall be applied as if a reference to a
bidding program includes a reference to the market pricing program.
(7) Paragraph (10)
shall apply, except that such paragraph shall be applied as if a reference to a
competitive acquisition program includes a reference to the market pricing
program.
(8) Paragraph (11)
shall not apply, except that—
(A) the pendency of
any claim for review under this section shall not delay any auction round
conducted pursuant to subsection (a)(3) or (d)(1); and
(B) there shall be no
administrative or judicial review of any claim to enjoin the operation of a
market-priced auction conducted.
(f)
Transparency
requirements for market pricing program
In implementing the
market pricing program, the Secretary shall provide for publication, on an
Internet Web site operated by the Secretary, of the following
information:
(1) The qualifications
necessary to submit a bid pursuant to subsection (d)(3).
(2) The financial
requirements that are applicable for purposes of subsection (d)(3)(B).
(3) The quality
standards and the performance standards developed pursuant to subsection
(c)(3)(B).
(4) The calculation of
the total market capacity of an eligible auction area for purposes of
subsection (d)(5)(C)(i).
(5) The methodology
developed for an adjustment factor applied pursuant to subsection
(d)(7)(B)(iv).
(6) The process for
soliciting and accepting bids for purposes of paragraphs (3) and (5) of
subsection (d).
(7) For purposes of
subsection (d)(5)—
(A) the number of
bidders at the auction;
(B) the number of
winning and losing bidders at the auction; and
(C) with respect to
rejected bidders, the specific reasons for rejections of any bid, and, with
respect to any such rejection, a means of ensuring the availability of the
process of review or appeal to a rejected bidder.
(8) The calculation of
and compliance with the requirement of section 1847(b)(6)(D), as made
applicable to the market pricing program by subsection (e).
(g)
Reliance on
auction expert and market monitor in establishing and operating market pricing
program; advisory committee report and monitoring
(1)
Auction expert
and market monitor
(A)
In
general
The Secretary shall, not later than 3 months after the
date of the enactment of this section, through the Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, enter into a contract with an individual
to serve as the auction expert and such a contract to serve as a market monitor
to assist in the design, development, implementation and functioning of the
auction to be conducted pursuant to subsection (b). The auction expert and
market monitor shall report and be accountable to the Secretary.
(B)
Selection of
auction expert and market monitor; term; access to information
(i)
Competitive
process
The selection of the individual to serve as the auction
expert and as a market monitor under subparagraph (A) shall be undertaken
through a competitive process.
(ii)
Disqualifications
An
individual may not be selected as the auction expert if such individual—
(I) is a current or
former employee of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services;
(II) is a current or
former contractor for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services that
participated in the implementation of the competitive acquisition program under
section 1847(a);
(III) does not have
significant experience in implementing auctions of similar complexity in
government programs; and
(IV) does not have
appropriate educational credentials.
(iii)
Access to
information
The Secretary shall make available to the auction
expert and the market monitor all applicable information (including
confidential information) on the relevant markets throughout the duration of
the market pricing program.
(iv)
Term of
contract
The contract for the auction expert and for the market
monitor under this paragraph shall be for a period of 4 years.
(2)
Functions of
auction expert
The auction
expert shall conduct the activities as described in this section,
including—
(A) development of a
draft auction design and design conference under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of
subsection (c)(2);
(B) conducting bidders
conferences under subsection (d)(5)(D); and
(C) lead the auction, contracting, and other
aspects of implementing the market pricing program with the advice of the
market monitor.
(3)
Functions of
market monitor
(A)
Participate in
design conference
The market monitor shall participate in the
design conference under subsection (c)(2)(C) and, at the conference, provide a
presentation on the responsibilities of the market monitor throughout the year
and common on key aspects of the design and their purpose.
(B)
Review of final
design
The market monitor shall review the final auction design
recommendations submitted under subsection (c)(2)(D) and, within one month of
the release of such recommendations, provide public comment on them.
(C)
Monitoring
(i)
In
general
The market monitor
shall provide ongoing monitoring of the performance of suppliers and the
effects of the market pricing program to guard against the occurrence of any
negative effects specified in subsection (d)(8).
(ii)
Provide
transparency of information
The monitoring under clause (i) shall
include public availability of the number of suppliers providing market priced
items and services in an eligible auction area during each year of the
operation of the market pricing program.
(D)
Biannual reports
to Secretary
The market
monitor shall provide biannual reports to the Secretary in the initial two
years and annually thereafter on the development and operations of the market
pricing program. In each report, the monitor shall—
(i) identify potential
problems with the program; and
(ii) recommend
solutions to problems so identified.
(E)
Annual
report
The market monitor shall provide an annual report to
Congress on the operation and functioning of the market pricing program. Each
such report shall include information on—
(i) potential problems
with the program;
(ii) recommended
solutions to problems identified pursuant to subclause (I);
(iii) the
appropriateness of HCPCS codes selected for auctions;
(iv) an evaluation on
the ability of individuals eligible for benefits under this part to obtain
items and services subject to the market pricing program;
(v) any adverse health
effects resulting from implementation of the program;
(vi) any material
deterioration in the quality of items and services provided under the
program;
(vii) the costs of any
preventable or prolonged hospitalizations due to lack of timely access to
market priced items and services; and
(viii) any negative
business consequences to the supplier of any market priced items and services
occurring as a result of errors made in the conduct of the
program.
.
5.
Application of
existing provisions
(a)
Revisions to
Program Advisory and Oversight Committee
Section 1847(c) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(c)) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (1),
by adding at the end the following: The Secretary shall reconstitute the
Committee and extend the terms of its members.;
(2) in paragraph (3),
by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
(C)
Additional
report to Congress
Not later
than 1 year after the date of the appointment of the auction expert under
section 1847C(g)(1), the Committee shall submit to the Congress a report on the
market pricing program established under section 1847C. The report shall
include information on the design of the market pricing program, access to and
quality of market priced items and services by beneficiaries under the
program.
;
(3) by striking
paragraph (4) (relating to FACA); and
(4) in paragraph (5),
by inserting before the period at the end the following: , except that
the reconstituted Committee shall terminate 2 years after the date of the
appointment of the auction expert and the market monitor under section
1847C(g)(1).
(b)
Negative
pressure wound therapy standards
The Secretary of Health and
Human Services, in consultation with relevant stakeholders (as defined in
section 1847C(c)(2)(A)(ii) of the Social Security Act, as added by section 4),
shall develop standards for coverage and quality of negative pressure wound
therapy items and services (within the meaning of section 1847(a)(1)(D)(i)(IV)
of such Act, 42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(a)(1)(D)(i)(IV)).
6.
Additional
budgetary offset
(a)
In
general
In addition to the payment reductions specified in the
amendments made by section 3(a)(1), unobligated balances of all discretionary
appropriations for each fiscal year (beginning with fiscal year 2013) are
hereby rescinded in an amount equal to the amount necessary to make this Act
budget neutral for such fiscal year.
(b)
Implementation
The
Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall determine and identify
each account, program, project, and activity to which the rescission under
subsection (a) shall apply and the amount of such rescission that shall apply
to each such account, program, project and activity. Not later than 60 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget shall submit a report to the Secretary of the Treasury
and to Congress of the accounts, programs, projects, activities, and amounts
determined and identified for rescission under the preceding sentence.
(c)
Exception
This
section shall not apply to accounts, programs, projects and activities operated
by the Department of Defense or the Department of Veteran’s Affairs.