Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1636 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1636
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 18, 2013
Mrs. Davis of
California (for herself, Mr. Hastings of
Florida, Mr. Moran,
Mr. Larson of Connecticut, and
Mr. Brady of Pennsylvania) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House
Administration
A BILL
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to
prohibit certain State election administration officials from actively
participating in electoral campaigns.
1.
Short Title
This Act may be cited as the
Federal Election Integrity Act of
2013.
2.
Findings
Congress finds that—
(1) chief State
election administration officials have served on political campaigns for
Federal candidates whose elections those officials will supervise;
(2) such partisan
activity by the chief State election administration official, an individual
charged with certifying the validity of an election, represents a fundamental
conflict of interest that may prevent the official from ensuring a fair and
accurate election;
(3) this conflict
impedes the legal duty of chief State election administration officials to
supervise Federal elections, undermines the integrity of Federal elections, and
diminishes the people’s confidence in our electoral system by casting doubt on
the results of Federal elections;
(4) the Supreme Court
has long recognized that Congress’s power to regulate Congressional elections
under Article I, Section 4, Clause 1 of the Constitution is both plenary and
powerful; and
(5) the Supreme Court
and numerous appellate courts have recognized that the broad power given to
Congress over Congressional elections extends to Presidential elections.
3.
Prohibition on
campaign activities by chief State election administration officials
(a)
In
General
Title III of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 431 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 319 the following new
section:
319A.
Campaign activities by chief State election administration
officials
(a)
Prohibition
It
shall be unlawful for a chief State election administration official to take an
active part in political management or in a political campaign with respect to
any election for Federal office over which such official has supervisory
authority.
(b)
Chief State
election administration official
The term chief State
election administration official means the highest State official with
responsibility for the administration of Federal elections under State
law.
(c)
Active part in
political management or in a political campaign
The term
active part in political management or in a political campaign
means—
(1) serving as a
member of an authorized committee of a candidate for Federal office;
(2) the use of
official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or
affecting the result of an election for Federal office;
(3) the solicitation,
acceptance, or receipt of a contribution from any person on behalf of a
candidate for Federal office; and
(4) any other act
which would be prohibited under paragraph (2) or (3) of section 7323(b) of
title 5, United States Code, if taken by an individual to whom such paragraph
applies (other than any prohibition on running for public office).
(d)
Exception for
Campaigns of Official or Immediate Family Members
(1)
In
general
This section does not apply to a chief State election
administration official with respect to an election for Federal office in which
the official or an immediate family member of the official is a
candidate.
(2)
Immediate family
member defined
In paragraph
(1), the term immediate family member means, with respect to a
candidate, a father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, husband, wife,
father-in-law, or mother-in-law.
.
(b)
Effective
Date
The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply with
respect to elections for Federal office held after December 2013.