Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1582 / Referred from Senate
IIB
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1582
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED
STATES
September 9, 2013
Received; read twice and referred to the
Committee on Environment and Public
Works
AN ACT
To protect consumers by prohibiting the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency from promulgating as final
certain energy-related rules that are estimated to cost more than $1 billion
and will cause significant adverse effects to the economy.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Energy Consumers Relief Act of
2013.
2.
Prohibition
against finalizing certain energy-related rules that will cause significant
adverse effects to the economy
Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency may not promulgate as
final an energy-related rule that is estimated to cost more than $1 billion if
the Secretary of Energy determines under section 3(3) that the rule will cause
significant adverse effects to the economy.
3.
Reports and
determinations prior to promulgating as final certain energy-related
rules
Before promulgating as
final any energy-related rule that is estimated to cost more than $1
billion:
(1)
Report to
Congress
The Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency shall submit to Congress a report (and
transmit a copy to the Secretary of Energy) containing—
(A) a copy of the
rule;
(B) a concise general
statement relating to the rule;
(C) an estimate of the
total costs of the rule, including the direct costs and indirect costs of the
rule;
(D)
(i) an estimate of the total
benefits of the rule and when such benefits are expected to be realized;
(ii) a description of the modeling, the
calculations, the assumptions, and the limitations due to uncertainty,
speculation, or lack of information associated with the estimates under this
subparagraph; and
(iii) a certification that all data and documents
relied upon by the Agency in developing such estimates—
(I) have been preserved; and
(II) are available for review by the public
on the Agency’s Web site, except to the extent to which publication of such
data and documents would constitute disclosure of confidential information in
violation of applicable Federal law;
(E) an estimate of the
increases in energy prices, including potential increases in gasoline or
electricity prices for consumers, that may result from implementation or
enforcement of the rule; and
(F) a detailed
description of the employment effects, including potential job losses and
shifts in employment, that may result from implementation or enforcement of the
rule.
(2)
Initial
determination on increases and impacts
The Secretary of Energy,
in consultation with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and the
Administrator of the Energy Information Administration, shall prepare an
independent analysis to determine whether the rule will cause—
(A) any increase in
energy prices for consumers, including low-income households, small businesses,
and manufacturers;
(B) any impact on fuel
diversity of the Nation’s electricity generation portfolio or on national,
regional, or local electric reliability;
(C) any adverse effect on energy supply,
distribution, or use due to the economic or technical infeasibility of
implementing the rule; or
(D) any other adverse effect on energy supply,
distribution, or use (including a shortfall in supply and increased use of
foreign supplies).
(3)
Subsequent
determination on adverse effects to the economy
If the Secretary of Energy determines,
under paragraph (2), that the rule will cause an increase, impact, or effect
described in such paragraph, then the Secretary, in consultation with the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of
Commerce, the Secretary of Labor, and the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration, shall—
(A) determine whether the rule will cause
significant adverse effects to the economy, taking into consideration—
(i) the costs and benefits of the rule and
limitations in calculating such costs and benefits due to uncertainty,
speculation, or lack of information; and
(ii) the
positive and negative impacts of the rule on economic indicators, including
those related to gross domestic product, unemployment, wages, consumer prices,
and business and manufacturing activity; and
(B) publish the
results of such determination in the Federal Register.
4.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1) The terms
direct costs and indirect costs have the meanings
given such terms in chapter 8 of the Environmental Protection Agency’s
Guidelines for Preparing Economic Analyses dated December 17,
2010.
(2) The term energy-related rule that is
estimated to cost more than $1 billion means a rule of the Environmental
Protection Agency that—
(A) regulates any aspect of the production,
supply, distribution, or use of energy or provides for such regulation by
States or other governmental entities; and
(B) is estimated by the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency or the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget to impose direct costs and indirect costs, in the aggregate, of more
than $1,000,000,000.
(3) The term rule has the meaning
given to such term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.
5.
Prohibition on
use of social cost of carbon in analysis
(a)
In
general
Notwithstanding any
other provision of law or any executive order, the Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency may not use the social cost of carbon in order
to incorporate social benefits of reducing carbon dioxide emissions, or for any
other reason, in any cost-benefit analysis relating to an energy-related rule
that is estimated to cost more than $1 billion unless and until a Federal law
is enacted authorizing such use.
(b)
Definition
In
this section, the term social cost of carbon means the social
cost of carbon as described in the technical support document entitled
Technical Support Document: Technical Update of the Social Cost of
Carbon for Regulatory Impact Analysis Under Executive Order 12866,
published by the Interagency Working Group on Social Cost of Carbon, United
States Government, in May 2013, or any successor or substantially related
document, or any other estimate of the monetized damages associated
with an incremental increase in carbon dioxide emissions in a given
year.
Passed the House of
Representatives August 1, 2013.
Karen L. Haas,
Clerk