Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1557 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1557
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 15, 2013
Mr. Braley of Iowa
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the
Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on
Oversight and Government
Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To ensure clarity of regulations to improve the
effectiveness of Federal regulatory programs while decreasing burdens on the
regulated public.
1.
Short title
This Act may be referred to as the
Plain Regulations Act of
2013.
2.
Purpose
The purpose of this Act is to improve the
effectiveness and accountability of Federal agencies to the public by promoting
clear regulations that are easier for the Government to implement and for the
public to comply with.
3.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
Agency
The
term agency means an Executive agency, as that term is defined in
section 105 of title 5, United States Code.
(2)
Regulation
The
term regulation means a rule, as that term is defined in section
551(4) of title 5, United States Code, that is issued by an agency.
(3)
Plain
language
The term plain language means language that
is clear, concise, well-organized, minimizes cross references, and follows
other best practices appropriate to the subject or field and intended
audience.
4.
Responsibilities
of Federal agencies
(a)
Preparation for
implementation of plain writing requirements for regulations
(1)
In
general
Not later than 9
months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the head of each agency
shall—
(A) designate one or
more senior officials within the agency to oversee the agency implementation of
this Act;
(B) communicate the
requirements of this Act to the employees of the agency;
(C) train employees of
the agency to use plain language in developing, writing, and implementing
regulations;
(D) establish a
process for overseeing the ongoing compliance of the agency with the
requirements of this Act; and
(E) serve as an agency
point-of-contact to receive and respond to public input on—
(i) agency
implementation of this Act; and
(ii) the
agency reports required under section 6.
(2)
Persons
designated
Persons designated under paragraph (1)(A) or (1)(E)
may be the same persons designated to carry out similar functions under the
Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–272; 5 U.S.C. 301 note).
(b)
Requirement To
use plain language in new and revised regulations
Not later than 12 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, each agency shall use plain language in accordance
with the guidance issued by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
under the Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–274; 5 U.S.C. 301 note) in
all new and substantially revised proposed and final regulations issued by the
agency.
(c)
Certification of
compliance
For each proposed or final regulation of an agency,
the head of the agency or a person designated under subsection (a)(1) shall
certify to the Director that the agency head has read the text of the proposed
or final regulation and that it is in plain language.
(d)
Exemption from
certain information collection provisions
Agency actions to
collect information from the public about a regulation are exempt from the
information collection provisions of sections 3506(c) and 3507 of title 44,
United States Code, if the agency head certifies that the sole reason for the
information collection is to improve the clarity of the regulation under the
requirements of this Act.
5.
Responsibilities
of Office of Management and Budget
(a)
Return of
regulations
If the Director
finds that the agency did not follow the guidance issued by the Director under
the Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–274; 5 U.S.C. 301 note) on any
proposed or final regulation issued by an agency, the Director shall return the
regulation to the agency to be redrafted in plain language and resubmitted to
the Director for approval.
(b)
Publication of
certifications
The Director shall publish the certifications from
agency heads required under section 4(c) on the official Web site of the Office
of Management and Budget.
6.
Reports
(a)
Initial
report
Not later than 9 months after the date of the enactment of
this Act, the head of each agency shall publish on the plain writing section of
the agency’s Web site created under the Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Public Law
111–274; 5 U.S.C. 301 note) a report that describes the agency plan for
compliance with the requirements of this Act.
(b)
Annual
compliance report
Not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the head of each agency shall
publish on such plain writing section of the agency’s Web site a report on
agency compliance with the requirements of this Act.
7.
Judicial review
and enforceability
(a)
Judicial
review
No court shall have jurisdiction to review compliance or
noncompliance with any provision of this Act.
(b)
Enforceability
No
provision of this Act shall be construed to create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable by any administrative or judicial
action.