Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1538 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1538
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 12, 2013
Ms. Eddie Bernice Johnson of
Texas (for herself, Ms. Brown of
Florida, Mr. Carson of
Indiana, Mr. Hinojosa, and
Mr. Peters of Michigan) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in
addition to the Committee on Financial
Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To provide incentives to encourage financial institutions
and small businesses to provide continuing financial education to customers,
borrowers, and employees, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
National Financial Literacy Act of
2013.
2.
Financial
literacy programs
Section 804
of the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (12 U.S.C. 2903) is amended by adding
at the end the following new subsection:
(e)
Direct support
for financial literacy programs taken into account
(1)
Standards
established for eligible programs
The appropriate Federal
financial supervisory agencies shall jointly prescribe regulations
establishing—
(A) the minimum standards required to be met by
a community-based financial literacy program in order to be eligible for
consideration under paragraph (3) as a qualified community-based financial
literacy program;
(B) the procedures for financial institutions
to apply to the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency for approval
of a financial literacy program as a qualified community-based financial
literacy program; and
(C) a requirement that financial institutions
submit a regular report on how the institution supported and promoted financial
literacy in its entire community, including low- and moderate-income
neighborhoods.
(2)
Factors
The regulations required under paragraph
(1) shall require at a minimum that a qualified community-based financial
literacy program—
(A) be offered by a
nonprofit budget and counseling agency which is exempt from taxation under
section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and
(B) include adequate
education to promote consumer understanding of consumer, economic, and personal
finance issues and concepts, including saving for retirement, managing credit,
long-term care, estate planning and education on predatory lending, identity
theft, and financial abuse schemes.
(3)
Programs taken
into account
The direct
support by a financial institution of a qualified community-based financial
literacy program may be taken into account by the appropriate Federal financial
supervisory agency under subsection (a) in assessing the institution’s record
of meeting the credit needs of its entire community, including low- and
moderate-income neighborhoods, in such amount and to such extent as may be
provided in the joint regulations prescribed under paragraph
(1).
.
3.
Credit against
income tax for small businesses which provide continuing financial education to
employees
(a)
In
general
Subpart D of part IV
of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
adding at the end the following new section:
45S.
Small
businesses providing continuing financial education to employees
(a)
In
general
In the case of an
eligible small business, the continuing financial education credit determined
under this section is an amount equal to 35 percent of the continuing financial
education expenses paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable
year.
(b)
Eligible small
business
For purposes of this section, the term eligible
small business means any small business which provides without charge a
qualified continuing financial education program to its employees throughout
the taxable year.
(c)
Qualified
continuing financial education program
For purposes of this
section—
(1)
In
general
The term qualified continuing financial education
program means any educational program or services—
(A) which is provided by a community-based
budget and counseling agency which is described in section 501(c)(3) and exempt
from tax under section 501(a),
(B) which promotes consumer understanding of
consumer, economic, and personal finance issues and concepts, including saving
for retirement, managing credit, long-term care, estate planning and education
on predatory lending, identity theft, and financial abuse schemes,
(C) which is offered
to all employees of the taxpayer who have at least 2 weeks of service with the
employer, and
(D) which is offered
during—
(i) at
least 24 hours of each month if the taxpayer is a corporation, or
(ii) at least 16 hours
of each month in any other case.
(d)
Small
business
For purposes of this
section—
(1)
In
general
The term small
business means, with respect to any taxable year, any employer
if—
(A) such employer
employed an average of at least 2 but not more than 50 employees on business
days during the most recent calendar year ending before such taxable year,
and
(B) such employer employed at least 2 employees
on the first day of the taxable year.
(2)
Employers not in
existence in preceding year
In the case of an employer which was
not in existence throughout the calendar year referred to in paragraph (1), the
determination under paragraph (1) shall be based on the average number of
employees that it is reasonably expected such employer will employ on business
days in the taxable year.
(3)
Special
rules
(A)
Controlled
groups
For purposes of this
subsection, all persons treated as a single employer under subsection (b), (c),
(m), or (o) of section 414 shall be treated as 1 employer.
(B)
Predecessors
Any
reference in this subsection to an employer shall include a reference to any
predecessor of such
employer.
.
(b)
Denial of double
benefit
Section 280C of such Code is amended—
(1) by redesignating the second subsection (g)
(related to the qualifying therapeutic discovery project credit) as subsection
(i); and
(2) by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
(j)
Credit for small
businesses providing continuing financial education to employees
No deduction shall be allowed for that
portion of the expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year which is equal
to the credit determined for the taxable year under sections 45S(a). In the
case of persons treated as a single employer under section 45S(d)(3)(A), this
subsection shall be applied under rules prescribed by the Secretary similar to
the rules applicable under subsections (a) and (b) of section
52.
.
(c)
Credit To be
part of general business credit
Section 38(b) of such Code is amended by
striking plus at the end of paragraph (35), by striking the
period at the end of paragraph (36) and inserting , plus, and by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
(37) the continuing financial education credit
under section
45S(a).
.
(d)
Clerical
amendment
The table of
sections for subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
Sec. 45S. Small businesses
providing continuing financial education to employees..
(e)
Effective
date
The amendments made by
this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31,
2012.