Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1322 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1322
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 21, 2013
Mr. Lipinski (for
himself, Mr. Jones, and
Mr. McGovern) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Ways and Means
A BILL
To establish educational seminars at United States ports
of entry to improve the ability of U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel
to classify and appraise articles that are imported into the United States in
accordance with the customs laws of the United States.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Customs Training Enhancement
Act.
2.
Educational
seminars to improve ability of U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel to
classify and appraise imported articles
(a)
Educational
seminars
(1)
In
general
The Commissioner
shall establish and carry out educational seminars at United States ports of
entry to improve the ability of U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel to
classify and appraise articles imported into the United States in accordance
with the customs laws of the United States, including to improve the ability of
U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel to identify and prevent the
mislabeling and transshipment of articles.
(2)
Number and
exception
The Commissioner shall establish and carry out not less
than 15 educational seminars each year under paragraph (1). The Commissioner
may establish and carry out fewer than 15 seminars each year under paragraph
(1) if the Commissioner determines and notifies Congress that it is appropriate
to do so.
(b)
Content
(1)
In
general
The Commissioner and interested parties selected under
subsection (d) should provide instruction and related instructional materials
at each educational seminar to U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel
and, as appropriate, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement personnel on the
following:
(A) Conducting a physical inspection of an
article imported into the United States, including testing of samples of the
article, to determine if the article is mislabeled in the manifest or other
accompanying documentation.
(B) Reviewing the
manifest and other accompanying documentation of an article imported into the
United States to determine if—
(i) the
country of origin of the article listed in the manifest or other accompanying
documentation is accurate; and
(ii) the
industry supply chain represented in the manifest or other accompanying
documentation is accurate.
(C) Other related
matters as determined to be appropriate by the Commissioner.
(2)
Approval of
Commissioner
The instruction
and related instructional materials at each educational seminar shall be
subject to the approval of the Commissioner.
(c)
Costs and
expenses
The Commissioner
shall pay the costs to establish and carry out each educational seminar and
shall pay expenses for U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel, U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement personnel, and interested parties to
provide instruction in or receive training at the seminar.
(d)
Selection
process
(1)
In
general
The Commissioner shall establish a process to solicit,
evaluate, and select interested parties for purposes of assisting in providing
instruction in the educational seminars under this section.
(2)
Criteria
The Commissioner shall, in consultation
with the United States International Trade Commission, evaluate and select
interested parties under the process established under paragraph (1) based
on—
(A) availability and
usefulness;
(B) the volume, value,
and incidence of mislabeling of an imported article that relates to a
comparable domestic product of the interested party; and
(C) other appropriate
criteria established by the Commissioner.
(3)
Public
availability
The Commissioner shall publish in the Federal
Register a detailed description of the process established under paragraph (1)
and the criteria established under paragraph (2).
3.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
Commissioner
The
term Commissioner means the Commissioner responsible for U.S.
Customs and Border Protection.
(2)
Comparable
domestic product
The term
comparable domestic product means a product which is comparable in
characteristics and uses with an article imported into the United States and
which is covered by an educational seminar under this Act.
(3)
Customs laws of
the United States
The term
customs laws of the United States means any law or regulation
enforced or administered by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
(4)
Interested
party
The term interested party means—
(A) a manufacturer,
producer, or wholesaler in the United States of a comparable domestic
product;
(B) a certified union
or recognized union or group of workers which is representative of an industry
engaged in the manufacture, production, or wholesale in the United States of a
comparable domestic product;
(C) a trade or
business association a majority of whose members manufacture, produce, or
wholesale a comparable domestic product in the United States; or
(D) an association, a
majority of whose members is composed of interested parties described in
subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) with respect to a comparable domestic
product.
(5)
United
States
The term United
States means the customs territory of the United States, as defined in
General Note 2 to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States.
(6)
U.S. Customs and
Border Protection personnel
The term U.S. Customs and Border
Protection personnel means Import Specialists and other appropriate
employees of U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
4.
Authorization of
appropriations
There are
authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act $3,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2013 through 2017.