Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1256 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1256
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 19, 2013
Mr. Garrett (for
himself, Mr. Conaway,
Mr. Carney, and
Mr. David Scott of Georgia) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial
Services, and in addition to the Committee on
Agriculture, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of
such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
A BILL
To direct the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission to jointly adopt rules setting forth the
application to cross-border swaps transactions of certain provisions relating
to swaps that were enacted as part of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Swap Jurisdiction Certainty Act.
2.
Joint rulemaking
on cross-border swaps
(a)
Joint rulemaking
required
(1)
In
general
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission shall jointly issue rules setting forth the application of
United States swaps requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Commodity Exchange Act relating to swaps and security-based swaps transacted
between U.S. persons and non-U.S. persons.
(2)
Construction
The
Commissions shall jointly issue the rules required under paragraph (1)
notwithstanding any difference in the authorities granted the Commissions in
sections 30(c) and 36(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
78dd(c); 78mm(c)) and section 2(i) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C.
2(i)), respectively.
(b)
Considerations
The
Commissions shall jointly issue rules that address—
(1) the nature of the connections to the United
States that require a non-U.S. person to register as a swap dealer, major swap
participant, security-based swap dealer, or security-based swap participant
under each Commission’s respective Acts and the regulations issued under such
Acts;
(2) which of the United States swaps
requirements shall apply to the swap and security-based swap activities of
non-U.S. persons, U.S. persons, and their branches, agencies, subsidiaries, and
affiliates outside of the United States and the extent to which such
requirements shall apply; and
(3) the circumstances under which a non-U.S.
person in compliance with the regulatory requirements of a foreign jurisdiction
shall be exempt from United States swaps requirements.
(c)
Rule in
accordance with APA required
No guidance, memorandum of understanding,
or any such other agreement may satisfy the requirement to issue a joint rule
from the Commissions in accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States
Code.
(d)
General
application to G20 member nations
(1)
General
application
In issuing rules under this section, the Commissions
shall provide that a non-U.S. person in compliance with the swaps regulatory
requirements of a G20 member nation, or other foreign jurisdiction as jointly
determined by the Commissions, shall be exempt from United States swaps
requirements in accordance with the schedule set forth in paragraph (2), unless
the Commissions jointly determine that the regulatory requirements of the G20
member nation or other foreign jurisdiction are not broadly equivalent to
United States swaps requirements.
(2)
Effective date
schedule
The exemption described in paragraph (1) and set forth
under the rules required by this section shall apply to persons or transactions
relating to or involving—
(A) G20 member nations, or any other foreign
jurisdiction as jointly determined by the Commissions, accounting for the five
largest combined swap and security-based swap markets by notional amount in the
calendar year preceding issuance of such rules, on the date on which final
rules are issued under this section;
(B) G20 member nations, or any other foreign
jurisdiction as jointly determined by the Commissions, accounting for the next
five largest combined swap and security-based swap markets by notional amount
in the calendar year preceding issuance of such rules, 1 year after the date on
which such rules are issued; and
(C) the remaining G20 member nations, and any
other foreign jurisdiction as jointly determined by the Commissions, 18 months
after the date on which such rules are issued.
(3)
Criteria
In such rules, the Commissions shall
jointly establish criteria for determining that one or more categories of
regulatory requirements of a G20 member nation or other foreign jurisdiction is
not broadly equivalent to United States swaps requirements and shall jointly
determine the appropriate application of certain United States swap
requirements to persons or transactions relating to or involving that G20
member nation or other foreign jurisdiction. Such criteria shall include the
scope and objectives of the regulatory requirements of a G20 member nation or
other foreign jurisdiction as well as the effectiveness of the supervisory
compliance program administered, and the enforcement authority exercised, by
such G20 member nation or other foreign jurisdiction, and such other factors as
the Commissions, by rule, jointly determine to be necessary or appropriate in
the public interest.
(4)
Required
assessment
Beginning on after
the date on which final rules are issued under this section, the Commissions
shall begin to jointly assess the regulatory requirements of G20 member
nations, as the Commissions jointly determine appropriate, in accordance with
the criteria established pursuant to paragraph (3), to determine if one or more
categories of regulatory requirements of a G20 member nation or other foreign
jurisdiction is not broadly equivalent to United States swaps
requirements
(e)
Report to
Congress
If the Commissions
make the joint determination described in subsection (d)(1) that the regulatory
requirements of the G20 member nation or other foreign jurisdiction are not
broadly equivalent to United States swaps requirements, the Commissions shall
articulate the basis for such a determination in a written report transmitted
to the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Agriculture of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
Affairs and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate
within 30 days of the determination. The determination shall not be effective
until the transmission of such report.
(f)
Definitions
As
used in this Act and for purposes of the rules issued pursuant to this Act, the
following definitions apply:
(1) The term G20
member nation refers to a nation that is a member nation of the Group of
Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors.
(2) The term
U.S. person has the meaning given such term in section 230.902(k)
of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations. The Commissions may, by rule, jointly
revise the definition of U.S. person for purposes of the rules required under
this section as they determine appropriate to more effectively carry out the
purposes of this Act.
(3) The term United States swaps
requirements means the provisions relating to swaps and security-based
swaps contained in the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a et seq.) and the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) that were added by
title VII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (15
U.S.C. 8301 et seq.) and any rules or regulations prescribed by the Securities
and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission pursuant
to such provisions.
(g)
Conforming
amendments
(1)
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Section 36(c) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78mm(c)) is amended by inserting or except as
necessary to effectuate the purposes of the Swap Jurisdiction Certainty
Act, after to grant exemptions,.
(2)
Commodity
Exchange Act
Section
4(c)(1)(A) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 6(c)(1)(A)) is amended by
inserting or except as necessary to effectuate the purposes of the Swap
Jurisdiction Certainty Act, after to grant
exemptions,.