Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 1194 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1194
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 14, 2013
Mrs. Miller of
Michigan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Financial
Services, and in addition to the Committee on the
Judiciary, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of
such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
A BILL
To terminate the National Flood Insurance Program and
related mandatory purchase and compliance requirements, and for other
purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
National Flood Insurance Program
Termination Act of 2013.
2.
Termination of
National Flood Insurance Program
(a)
Termination of
authority To provide coverage
Effective at the end of December 31, 2015,
the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (in this section
referred to as the Administrator) shall not provide any new flood
insurance coverage, or renew any coverage provided before such date, under the
National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.).
(b)
Treatment of
existing coverage
Subsection (a) shall not—
(1) affect any flood insurance coverage
provided under such Act under a contract or agreement entered into before the
date specified in such subsection and, notwithstanding the repeals under
section 3, such provisions as in effect immediately before such repeal shall
continue to apply with respect to flood insurance coverage in force after such
repeal; or
(2) require the
termination of any contract or other agreement for flood insurance coverage
entered into before such date.
(c)
Wind-Up
After the date specified in subsection (a),
the Administrator shall take such actions as may be necessary steps to wind up
the affairs of the National Flood Insurance Program.
(d)
Treatment of
funds
Amounts in the National Flood Insurance Fund established
under section 1310 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4017)
and amounts in the National Flood Insurance Reserve Fund established under
section 1310A of such Act (42 U.S.C. 4017a) shall be available to the
Administrator for performing the functions of the Administrator with respect to
flood insurance coverage remaining in force after the date specified in
subsection (a). Upon the expiration of the contracts and agreements for such
coverage, any unexpended balances in such Funds shall be deposited in the
Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.
(e)
Savings
provisions
(1)
Treatment of
prior determinations
The
repeals made by section 3 of the provisions of law specified in such section
shall not affect any order, determination, regulation, or contract that has
been issued, made, or allowed to become effective under such provisions before
the effective date of the repeal. All such orders, determinations, regulations,
and contracts shall continue in effect until modified, superseded, terminated,
set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by the President, the
Administrator, or other authorized official, a court of competent jurisdiction,
or by operation of law.
(2)
Pending
proceedings
(A)
Effect on
pending proceedings
The
repeals made by section 3 shall not affect any proceedings relating to the
National Flood Insurance Program, including notices of proposed rulemaking,
pending on the effective date of the repeals, before the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, except that no assistance or flood insurance coverage may be
provided pursuant to any application pending on such effective date. Such
proceedings, to the extent that they relate to functions performed by the
Administrator after such repeal, shall be continued. Orders shall be issued in
such proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall be made
pursuant to such orders, as if this Act had not been enacted; and orders issued
in any such proceedings shall continue in effect until modified, terminated,
superseded, or revoked by the Administrator, by a court of competent
jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
(B)
Construction
Nothing
in this subsection may be construed to prohibit the discontinuance or
modification of any proceeding described in subparagraph (A) under the same
terms and conditions and to the same extent that such proceeding could have
been discontinued or modified if this section had not been enacted.
(3)
Actions
This
section shall not affect suits commenced before the effective date of the
repeals made by section 3, and in all such suits, proceedings shall be had,
appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and effect as if this
section had not been enacted.
(4)
Liabilities
incurred
No suit, action, or
other proceeding commenced by or against an individual in the official capacity
of such individual as an officer of the Federal Emergency Management Agency
having any responsibility for the National Flood Insurance Program shall abate
by reason of the enactment of this section. No cause of action relating to such
Program, by or against the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or by or
against any officer thereof in the official capacity of such officer having any
responsibility for such program, shall abate by reason of the enactment of this
section.
3.
Repeals and
continuation of FEMA mapping responsibilities
(a)
National Flood
Insurance Act of 1968
The
National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended—
(1) by striking
section 1302 (42 U.S.C. 4001);
(2) by striking
chapters I and II (42 U.S.C. 4011 et seq.);
(3) in section 1360
(42 U.S.C. 4101)—
(A) in subsection
(a)(2), by striking until the date specified in section
1319;
(B) by striking
subsection (d);
(C) in subsection
(g)—
(i) by
striking To promote compliance with the requirements of this title,
the and inserting The;
(ii) by
striking directly responsible for coordinating the national flood
insurance program; and
(iii) in
the last sentence, by striking National Flood Insurance Fund, pursuant
to section 1310(b)(6) and inserting the following: General Fund
of the Treasury and shall be used only for reducing the debt of the Federal
Government; and
(D) in subsection
(i)—
(i) by striking
free of charge and inserting at cost;
(ii) by
striking and States and communities participating in the national flood
insurance program pursuant to section 1310 and at cost to all other and
inserting , States and communities, and other interested;
and
(iii) in the last sentence, by striking
National Flood Insurance Fund, pursuant to section 1310(b)(6)
and inserting the following: General Fund of the Treasury and shall be
used only for reducing the debt of the Federal Government;
(4) in section 1363
(42 U.S.C. 4104)—
(A) in subsection
(e)—
(i) in
the second sentence, by striking the Scientific Resolution Panel
provided for in section 1363A and inserting an independent
scientific body or appropriate Federal agency for advice; and
(ii) by
striking the third and fifth sentences;
(B) in subsection (g),
by striking Except as provided in section 1363A, any and
inserting Any;
(5) by striking section 1363A (42 U.S.C.
4104–1);
(6) in section 1364
(42 U.S.C. 4104a)—
(A) in subsection
(a)—
(i) in
paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking or the Flood Disaster Protection Act
of 1973 each place such term appears; and
(ii) in
paragraph (3)—
(I) by striking
subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting the following:
(B) a statement that flood insurance coverage
may be available in the private market or through a State-sponsored program;
and
;
and
(II) by redesignating
subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (C); and
(B) by striking
subsections (b) and (c);
(7) in section 1365
(42 U.S.C. 4104b)—
(A) in subsection (a),
by striking and in which flood insurance under this title is
available; and
(B) in subsection
(b)—
(i) by
striking paragraph (1); and
(ii) in
paragraph (2)—
(I) in the first
sentence, by striking the community identification number and community
participation status (for purposes of the national flood insurance program) of
the community in which the improved real estate or such property is
located,; and
(II) in the third
sentence, by striking because the building or mobile home is not located
in a community that is participating in the national flood insurance program
or;
(8) by striking
sections 1366 and 1367 (42 U.S.C. 4104c, 4104d);
(9) in section 1370
(42 U.S.C. 4121)—
(A) by striking
paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (7), (14), and (15);
(B) in paragraph
(12)(B), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting ;
and;
(C) in paragraph (13), by striking the
semicolon at the end and inserting a period; and
(D) by redesignating
paragraphs (6), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13), as so amended, as
paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), and (9), respectively;
(10) by striking
sections 1371 through 1375 (42 U.S.C. 4122–26);
(11) in section 1376
(42 U.S.C. 4127)—
(A) in subsection (a),
by striking to carry out this title and all that follows through
the end of paragraph (3) and inserting to carry out the mapping,
studies, investigations, and other responsibilities of the Director under this
title; and
(B) by striking
subsection (c); and
(12) by striking
section 1377 (42 U.S.C. 4001 note).
(b)
Flood Disaster
Protection Act of 1973
The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973
is amended—
(1) by striking
section 2 (42 U.S.C. 4002);
(2) by striking
section 102 (42 U.S.C. 4012a);
(3) in section 201 (42
U.S.C. 4105)—
(A) by striking
subsection (a) and inserting the following new subsection:
(a) As information becomes available to the
Director concerning the existence of flood hazards, the Director shall publish
information in accordance with section 1360(a)(1) of the National Flood
Insurance Act of 1968 and shall notify the chief executive officer of each
known flood-prone community of its tentative identification as a community
containing one or more areas having special flood
hazards.
;
(B) in subsection (b),
by striking shall either (1) promptly make proper application to
participate in the national flood insurance program or (2) and
inserting may;
(C) by striking
subsections (c) and (d); and
(D) by redesignating
subsection (e) as subsection (c); and
(4) by striking
section 202 (42 U.S.C. 4106).
(c)
Biggert-Waters
Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012
The Biggert-Waters Flood
Insurance Reform Act of 2012 is amended—
(1) in section 100215
(42 U.S.C. 4101a)—
(A) in subsection
(b)(2), by striking insurance rate and inserting
risk ;
(B) in subsection (c),
by striking insurance rate each place such term appears and
inserting risk;
(C) in subsection (d)—
(i) in
paragraph (1)(A)(i), by striking insurance rate and inserting
risk; and
(ii) in
paragraph (2), by striking National Flood Insurance Program rate
and inserting flood risk; and
(D) in subsection (l)(2), by striking
insurance rate and inserting risk;
(2) in section 100216
(42 U.S.C. 4101b)—
(A) in subsection (a), by striking
National Flood Insurance Program rate and inserting flood
risk;
(B) in subsection
(b)—
(i) in paragraph (1), by striking
National Flood Insurance Program rate each place such term
appears in subparagraphs (A) and (C) and inserting flood risk;
and
(ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking
National Flood Insurance Program;
(C) in subsection
(d)—
(i) in
paragraph (1)—
(I) in subparagraph
(A), by striking effects— and all that follows and inserting
effects of any potential changes to flood risk maps that may result from
the mapping program required under this section.; and
(II) in subparagraph
(B), by striking (with regard to contents insurance); and
(ii) in
paragraph (2)—
(I) in subparagraph
(A), by striking covered by the mandatory flood insurance purchase
requirements under section 102 of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 (42
U.S.C. 4012a) and inserting having special flood
hazards;
(II) in subparagraph
(B), by striking subject to the flood insurance mandatory purchase
requirement and inserting areas having special flood
hazards; and
(III) in subparagraph
(C), by striking , including and all that follows through
(42 U.S.C. 4011 et seq.); and
(D) in subsection
(e)—
(i) by striking National Flood Insurance
Program rate and inserting flood risk;
(ii) by
striking insurance rates and inserting risk
designations; and
(iii) by
striking its rate maps and inserting its risk
maps; and
(3) by
striking—
(A) section 100224 (42
U.S.C. 4081 note; relating to oversight and expense reimbursements of insurance
companies);
(B) section 100226 (42 U.S.C. 4101 note;
relating to flood protection structure accreditation task force);
(C) section 100227 (42
U.S.C. 4011 note; relating to flood in progress determinations);
(D) section 100229
(126 Stat. 945; relating to local data requirement);
(E) section 100230 (42
U.S.C. 4014 note; relating to eligibility for insurance);
(F) section 100231
(126 Stat. 949; relating to studies and reports);
(G) subsections (a),
(b), (c), and (e) of section 100232 (126 Stat. 953; relating to
reinsurance);
(H) section 100233
(126 Stat. 955; relating to GAO study on business interruption and additional
living expenses coverages);
(I) section 100234 (42
U.S.C. 4013a; relating to policy disclosures);
(J) section 100236
(126 Stat. 957; relating to study of participation and affordability for
certain policyholders);
(K) section 100237
(126 Stat. 957; relating to study and report concerning Indian tribe and member
participation in flood insurance program);
(L) section 100240
(126 Stat. 961; relating to levees constructed on certain properties);
(M) section 100247
(126 Stat. 967; relating to FIO study on risks, hazards, and insurance);
and
(N) section 100248
(126 Stat. 968; relating to flood protection improvements constructed on
certain properties).
(d)
Bunning-Bereuter-Blumenauer
Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004
The Bunning-Bereuter-Blumenauer Flood
Insurance Reform Act of 2004 is amended by striking title II (118 Stat.
725).
(e)
National Flood
Insurance Reform Act of 1994
The National Flood Insurance Reform
Act of 1994 is amended by striking sections 561 (42 U.S.C. 4011 note), 562 (42
U.S.C. 4102 note), 578 (42 U.S.C. 4014 note), 579(b), and 582 (42 U.S.C.
5154a).
(f)
Federal Flood
Insurance Act of 1956
Section 15 of the Federal Flood Insurance
Act of 1956 (42 U.S.C. 2414) is amended by striking subsection (e).
(g)
Real Estate
Procedures Act of 1974
Paragraph 14 of section 5(b) of the Real
Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 (12 U.S.C. 2604(b)(14)) is amended by
striking under the National Flood Insurance Program or.
(h)
Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974
Paragraph (28) of section
105(a) of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C.
5305(a)(28)) is amended—
(1) in the matter
preceding subparagraph (A)—
(A) by striking
participate in the national flood insurance program and
inserting have areas designated;
(B) by inserting
as having special flood hazards after the first comma;
and
(C) by striking
under such Act; and
(2) in subparagraph (A)—
(A) in clause (i), by
striking participate in the national flood insurance program and
inserting have areas designated as having special flood
hazards;
(B) in clause (ii), by
striking and the effect of such inclusion and all that follow
through to such property;
(C) in clause (iii),
by striking the flood insurance mandatory purchase requirement
and inserting special flood hazards;
(D) in clause (iv), by
striking , including, where applicable, lower-cost preferred risk
policies under this title for such properties and the contents of such
properties;
(E) in clause (vi) by
striking , including a telephone number and all that follows
through is available; and
(F) in clause (vii)—
(i) by striking
participating in the national flood insurance program regarding the
program and and inserting having areas designated as having
special flood hazards regarding; and
(ii) by striking
coverage under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and
inserting private flood insurance coverage.
(i)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect at the
end of December 31, 2015.
4.
Interstate compacts
for flood insurance coverage
(a)
Congressional
consent
The consent of the
Congress is hereby given to any two or more States to enter into agreement or
compacts, not in conflict with any law of the United States, for making
available to interested persons insurance coverage against loss resulting from
physical damage to or loss of real property or personal property related
thereto arising from any flood occurring in the United States.
(b)
Rights
reserved
The right to alter, amend, or repeal this section, or
consent granted by this section, is expressly reserved to the Congress.