Library / Laws / 113th / hr / H.R. 117 / Introduced in House
I
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 117
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 3, 2013
Mr. Holt introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the
Judiciary
A BILL
To provide for the mandatory licensing and registration
of handguns.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the
Handgun Licensing and Registration Act
of 2013.
2.
Federal handgun
licensing and registration system to apply in any State that does not have a
handgun licensing and registration system that meets certain
requirements
(a)
In
general
Chapter 44 of title
18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
932.
Licensing and
registration of handguns
(a)
(1) The Attorney General of
the United States shall establish a Federal system for the licensing and
registration of all handguns owned, possessed, or controlled in the United
States, which shall include a method for easily retrieving information
sufficient to identify—
(A) each resident of a State to which this
subsection applies who owns, possesses, or controls a handgun; and
(B) the handgun.
(2) It shall be unlawful for a person to
own, possess, or control a handgun in a State to which this subsection applies
unless the person—
(A) is licensed to do so by the system
established pursuant to paragraph (1); and
(B) has registered the handgun with a
Federal, State, or local law enforcement agency.
(b) Subsection (a)
shall not apply in a State if there is in effect a certification by the
Attorney General of the United States that the State has in effect a system for
the licensing and registration of handguns owned, possessed, or controlled in
the State that—
(1) includes a method
for easily retrieving information sufficient to identify—
(A) each resident of
the State who owns, possesses, or controls a handgun in the State; and
(B) the handgun;
and
(2) at a minimum,
imposes criminal penalties on any person who owns, possesses, or controls a
handgun in the State, and who—
(A) has not completed
training in firearms safety;
(B) is not licensed by
the State to possess a handgun; or
(C) has not registered
the handgun with a Federal, State, or local law enforcement agency.
(c) A certification
under subsection (b) with respect to a State shall have no force or effect on
or after the date the Attorney General finds, after an opportunity for a
hearing on the record, that the State does not have in effect the system
described in subsection (b).
(d) The Attorney
General shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out this
section.
.
(b)
Penalties
Section
924(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following:
(7) Whoever knowingly violates section
931(a)(2) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not less than 15 years,
or both. The court shall not suspend a sentence of imprisonment imposed under
this paragraph or impose a probationary sentence under this
paragraph.
.
(c)
Clerical
amendment
The table of sections for such chapter is amended by
adding at the end the following:
932. Licensing and registration of
handguns..
(d)
Effective
date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to conduct
engaged in after the 2-year period that begins with the date of the enactment
of this Act.