Library / Philosophy / On the Nature of Things / Braille
On the Nature of Things ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
488,152 braille cells · 503 embossed pages at 40×25 · 114 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠤⠏⠇⠕⠥⠛⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠒⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠎⠥⠝⠄⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠺⠁⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀ ⠎⠑⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠇⠽⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠗⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠇⠕⠥⠙⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠙⠁⠎⠓⠀ ⠵⠊⠛⠤⠵⠁⠛⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠋⠋⠁⠊⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠑⠀ ⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠺⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠇⠥⠍⠃⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠕⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠤⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠂ ⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠗⠑⠝⠙⠲ ⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠺⠕⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠺⠑⠗⠧⠑⠂⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀ ⠋⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠑⠙⠀⠧⠕⠊⠙⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠝⠑⠄⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀ ⠃⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠆⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.