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Problems of the Libyan Desert ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

185,234 braille cells · 196 embossed pages at 40×25 · 660 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠆⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠃⠕⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠤⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠍⠁⠏⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠙⠊⠉⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠝⠥⠃⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠋⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠁⠗⠞⠑⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠁⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀⠀⠇⠑⠁⠅⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠟⠁⠞⠞⠁⠗⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠤⠺⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠁⠗⠞⠑⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠥⠃⠊⠁⠝
⠀⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠃⠁⠝⠙⠕⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠤⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.