Library / How To / The art of writing & speaking the English language / Braille
The art of writing & speaking the English language ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
193,942 braille cells · 204 embossed pages at 40×25 · 55 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠵⠵⠇⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠠⠧⠕⠊⠉⠑⠎⠂⠴⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠙⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠑⠗⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠁⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠕⠁⠅⠂⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠦⠠⠥⠇⠽⠎⠎⠑⠎⠴ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠦⠠⠇⠕⠞⠥⠎⠤⠠⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠴⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠥⠙⠴⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎ ⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠗⠓⠽⠞⠓⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠥⠙⠴⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠑⠙⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠗⠑⠁⠙⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠦⠠⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠥⠙⠂⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠃⠁⠞⠂⠀ ⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠝⠲⠴⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠭⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠗⠓⠽⠞⠓⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠞⠑⠝⠝⠽⠎⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀ ⠏⠕⠑⠍⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠝⠝⠊⠑⠙⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠴⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠦⠠⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠂⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠊⠗⠗⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠺⠁⠗⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠦⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠠⠃⠗⠊⠛⠁⠙⠑⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠑⠝⠝⠽⠎⠕⠝⠄⠎ ⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.