Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Principles of electricity / Braille

Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

81,134 braille cells · 86 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠁⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠂⠀⠠⠧⠕⠇⠲
⠀⠠⠠⠭⠭⠭⠊⠧⠂⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠁⠊⠛⠀⠶⠠⠋⠑⠃⠗⠥⠜⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠃⠃⠶⠲⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠛⠀⠠⠵⠑⠑⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠠⠇⠕⠉⠲⠀⠉⠊⠞⠲⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠼⠁⠓⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑
⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠍⠕⠝⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠂⠀⠦⠠⠗⠑⠎⠑⠜⠡⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠕⠤⠠⠕⠏⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠴⠀
⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠓⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠅⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠼⠁⠙⠉⠀⠶⠼⠁⠊⠁⠉⠶⠆⠀⠦⠠⠮
⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠝⠂⠴⠀⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠛⠀⠶⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠫⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠃⠙⠶⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠑⠍⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠼⠉⠁⠙
⠀⠶⠼⠁⠊⠁⠛⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠊⠀⠦⠠⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠎⠂⠴⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠼⠛⠚⠂⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠃⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀
⠠⠉⠋⠲⠀⠠⠌⠜⠅⠂⠀⠦⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠕⠝⠢⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠎⠡⠻⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠁⠌⠗⠁⠓⠇⠢⠎⠏⠑⠅⠞⠗⠁⠂⠴⠀
⠠⠃⠻⠇⠔⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠦⠠⠑⠇⠑⠅⠞⠗⠊⠎⠡⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠏⠑⠅⠞⠗⠁⠇⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠁⠞⠕⠍⠑⠂⠴⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠊⠏⠎⠊⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠁⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠦⠉⠁⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠁⠽⠎⠴⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠌⠂⠀⠠⠑⠥⠛⠢⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠇⠙⠌⠑⠔⠂⠀⠱⠕⠂⠀⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠋⠂⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠮⠍⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠏⠻⠿⠁⠞⠫⠀⠉⠁⠹⠕⠙⠑⠆⠀⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠥⠎⠫⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠇⠊⠉⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠹⠕⠙⠑⠂⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠛⠕⠇⠙⠌⠑⠔⠀⠁⠀⠦⠉⠁⠝⠁⠇⠂⠴⠀
⠮⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠼⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮
⠀⠠⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠺⠊⠗⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠇⠑⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠀⠷⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.