Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Principles of electricity / Braille

Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

81,134 braille cells · 86 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠏⠗⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠞⠬⠀⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠔⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠀⠝
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠐⠕⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀
⠝⠕⠝⠤⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠐⠏⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠎⠀⠞⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠁⠎⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠌⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠱⠢⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠌⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀⠭⠀⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠌⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠾⠀⠏⠕⠞⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇
⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠾⠀⠅⠔⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠼⠁⠙⠤⠤⠰⠊⠲⠀⠑⠲⠂⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠷
⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠵⠀
⠷⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠊⠇⠫⠀⠎⠏⠗⠬⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠻⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠫⠀⠋⠀⠦⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠴⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠤⠤⠊⠎
⠀⠌⠕⠗⠫⠀⠥⠏⠤⠤⠯⠀⠵⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠀⠵⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀⠭⠀⠙⠊⠎⠡⠜⠛⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠭⠤⠗⠁⠽⠀⠐⠺⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠎⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠫⠀⠞⠀⠺⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠀⠧⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠡⠜⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠌⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.