Library / Physics / Principles of electricity / Braille
Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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81,134 braille cells · 86 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠡⠜⠛⠫⠀⠾⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠁⠀ ⠿⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠇⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠵⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠬⠀⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠶⠼⠁⠛⠓⠁⠤⠁⠓⠙⠚⠶⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠫⠀ ⠕⠥⠞⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠍⠁⠮⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠋⠇⠥⠊⠙⠎⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠿⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠬⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠜⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀ ⠶⠼⠁⠛⠙⠊⠤⠁⠓⠃⠛⠶⠀⠸⠓⠀⠧⠀⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠔⠉⠫⠀⠞⠀ ⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠝⠙⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠎⠀⠶⠀⠀⠋⠇⠪⠬⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠫⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠊⠝⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠜⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠜⠁⠙⠁⠽⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠫⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠵⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠷⠀⠇⠔⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀ ⠿⠉⠑⠂⠀⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠗⠑⠏⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠕⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠵⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀ ⠷⠀⠦⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠷⠀⠦⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁ ⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠴⠀⠀⠴⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠛⠝⠁⠝⠞⠆⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠿⠉⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠡⠜⠛⠫⠀⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠍⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠧⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠿⠉⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠋⠜⠁⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠇⠀⠮⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠠⠙⠑⠎⠉⠜⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠗⠑⠚⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠮ ⠀⠀⠮⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.