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Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

95,312 braille cells · 102 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠎⠁⠙⠑⠝⠁⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠋⠕⠗⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠵⠑⠑⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠓⠑⠉⠅⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠠⠗⠕⠺⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍⠀⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠵⠑⠑⠍⠁⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠕⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠂⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠼⠃⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠦⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠴⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠦⠏⠕⠇⠁⠗⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠴⠀⠊⠲⠀⠑⠲⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠇⠁⠗⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠦⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠴⠼⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.