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Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

95,312 braille cells · 102 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠉⠚⠚⠀⠞⠗⠊⠏⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠇⠕⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠊⠞⠑⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠀⠠⠃⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠒⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠕⠊⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠁⠤⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑
⠀⠎⠑⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀
⠶⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠊⠇⠎⠶⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠥⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉
⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠁⠤⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠭⠓⠁⠥⠎⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠅⠊⠇⠕⠛⠗⠁⠍⠀
⠶⠼⠃⠲⠃⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠶⠀⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞
⠀⠼⠊⠚⠚⠚⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠅⠊⠇⠕⠛⠗⠁⠍⠤⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠼⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.