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Principles of electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

95,312 braille cells · 102 embossed pages at 40×25 · 247 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠗⠥⠃⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀
⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠤⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠊⠧⠕⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠶⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠇⠽⠶⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠛⠑⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠲⠼⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠤⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠀⠦⠙⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠴⠂⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠤⠤⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠤⠤⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠑⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠝⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠞⠁⠗⠉⠞⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠤⠤⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠄⠎⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠝⠙⠤⠤⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠃⠂⠉⠚⠚⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠇⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞
⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠛⠑⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.