Library / Physics / An epitome of electricity & galvanism / Braille
An epitome of electricity & galvanism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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289,177 braille cells · 299 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,725 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀ ⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠙⠻⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠀⠯⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠀ ⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠏⠻⠏⠇⠑⠭⠫⠀⠔ ⠀⠛⠊⠧⠬⠀⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠘⠹⠀⠱⠕⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠫⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠶⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠍⠢⠀⠷⠀⠞⠁⠇⠢⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠮⠽⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠫⠀⠭⠀⠾⠀ ⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠀⠏⠻⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠯⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀ ⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠫⠀⠮⠍⠀⠔⠀⠘⠹⠀⠇⠊⠞⠻⠜⠽⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠮⠽⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠾⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠑⠭⠻⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠁⠇⠢⠞⠂⠀ ⠍⠁⠽⠀⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠯⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀ ⠮⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠐⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀ ⠮⠀⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠹⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠀⠽⠑⠇⠇⠪⠀⠁⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠱⠢ ⠀⠗⠥⠃⠃⠫⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠬⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠎⠀⠌⠗⠥⠉⠅⠀⠴⠀⠓⠑⠀⠾⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀ ⠁⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠫⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠹⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠽⠹⠁⠛⠕⠗⠁⠎⠂⠀⠴⠀ ⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠑⠞⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠊⠕⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞ ⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠲⠀⠠⠇⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠛⠗⠑⠉⠊⠁⠝⠀⠀⠎⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠇⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠠⠑⠛⠽⠏⠞⠆⠀⠇⠊⠧⠫⠀⠔⠀⠞⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠆⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.