Library / Philosophy / The principles of science / Braille
The principles of science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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1,845,792 braille cells · 1,953 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,065 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠔⠔⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠙⠔⠔⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀ ⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠺⠑⠎⠄⠎⠀ ⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠼⠓⠚⠚⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠔⠔⠠⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠁⠝⠉⠑⠔⠔⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠍⠥⠗⠏⠓⠽⠄⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀ ⠔⠔⠠⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠑⠝⠉⠑⠔⠔⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠔⠔⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠠⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠞⠓⠔⠔⠂⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠥⠝⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀ ⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠕⠅⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀
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