Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / A theory of pure design / Braille

A theory of pure design ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

247,369 braille cells · 262 embossed pages at 40×25 · 693 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠑⠋⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠠⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠽⠀⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠗⠁⠍⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠽⠍⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠀⠇⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠽⠍⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠇⠊⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.