Library / Mathematics / The philosophical and mathematical commentaries of Proclus on the first book of Euclid's elements (Vol. 1 of 2) / Braille
The philosophical and mathematical commentaries of Proclus on the first book of Euclid's elements (Vol. 1 of 2) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
718,009 braille cells · 762 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,246 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠶⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠎⠊⠎⠶ ⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠽⠞⠓⠁⠛⠕⠗⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠤⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀ ⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑ ⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠎⠥⠃⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠎⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.