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Waves and ripples in water, air, and æther ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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507,749 braille cells · 535 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠀⠁⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎
⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠼⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁
⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂
⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠃⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠀
⠼⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠃⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠼⠙⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠃⠋⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠕⠺⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀
⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠂
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠉⠁⠝⠁⠇⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠼⠓⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠲

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.