Library / Physics / Waves and ripples in water, air, and æther / Braille
Waves and ripples in water, air, and æther ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
507,749 braille cells · 535 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠺⠁⠧⠑⠤⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠓⠊⠋⠞⠑⠙ ⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠤⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠤⠧⠑⠇⠕⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠤⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠽ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠉⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽ ⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀ ⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀ ⠠⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀ ⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀ ⠁⠛⠑⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠥⠝⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.