Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Chemistry / The chemical nature of the alpha particles from radioactive substances / Braille

The chemical nature of the alpha particles from radioactive substances ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

31,887 braille cells · 34 embossed pages at 40×25 · 160 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠀⠓⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠕⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀
⠥⠗⠁⠝⠊⠥⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠥⠍⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠝⠎⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠍⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠊⠝⠊⠥⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠓⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠥⠗⠁⠝⠊⠥⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠇⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀
⠤⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.