Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The logic of modern physics / Braille

The logic of modern physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

373,924 braille cells · 397 embossed pages at 40×25 · 448 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠥⠍⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠉⠗⠊⠎⠊⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠑⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠊⠝⠄⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠞⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠥⠍⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠊⠉⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠥⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽
⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.