Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The logic of modern physics / Braille

The logic of modern physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

373,924 braille cells · 397 embossed pages at 40×25 · 448 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠞⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠁⠝⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠛⠁⠥⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠽⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠙⠎⠕⠗⠃⠑⠙⠀⠋⠊⠇⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠕⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠎⠕⠗⠃⠑⠙⠀⠀⠋⠊⠇⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠁⠎⠂⠀
⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠛⠁⠥⠛⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠀⠀⠓⠁⠵⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.