Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The logic of modern physics / Braille

The logic of modern physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

373,924 braille cells · 397 embossed pages at 40×25 · 716 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠠⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠑
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠊⠶⠀⠠⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍
⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠋⠁⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞
⠀⠛⠑⠕⠍⠑⠞⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠞⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎
⠀⠎⠕⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.