Library / Philosophy / An apology for abolitionists / Braille
An apology for abolitionists ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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78,670 braille cells · 84 embossed pages at 40×25 · 101 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠑⠛⠊⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠃⠑⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠥⠝⠁⠝⠊⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠛⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠆⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠋⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠦⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠃⠓⠕⠗⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠀⠠⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠑⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.