Library / How To / Aristotle's works / Braille
Aristotle's works ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
447,358 braille cells · 463 embossed pages at 40×25 · 224 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠧⠊⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠦⠠⠮⠀⠇⠊⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑ ⠀⠺⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠽⠤⠉⠕⠍⠃⠂⠀⠯⠀⠓⠻⠀⠍⠳⠹⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠎⠍⠕⠕⠮⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠕⠊⠇⠲⠴⠀⠠⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀ ⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠉⠀⠃⠕⠗⠗⠪⠀⠋⠀⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠆⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠜⠎⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠀⠷⠀⠛⠥⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠩⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠃⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠳⠎⠀ ⠱⠢⠀⠙⠑⠉⠅⠫⠀⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠌⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠲⠀ ⠠⠯⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠀⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠫⠂⠀⠧⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠎⠂⠀⠦⠠⠇⠥⠌⠀⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠓⠻⠀ ⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀⠀⠹⠔⠑⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠆⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠓⠻⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠑ ⠀⠾⠀⠓⠻⠀⠑⠽⠑⠤⠇⠊⠙⠎⠲⠴⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠌⠗⠳⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠦⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠴⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀ ⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠵⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠞⠻⠗⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠮⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠽⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠙⠕⠞⠑⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠌⠬⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠥⠔⠎⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠤⠦⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠆⠴⠀⠦⠭⠀⠗⠥⠔⠎⠀⠮⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠂⠴⠤⠤⠦⠹⠽⠀⠀⠋⠇⠑⠩⠀⠯⠀⠹⠽⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠍⠫⠂⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠀⠙⠜⠞⠀⠌⠗⠊⠅⠑⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠹⠽⠀ ⠇⠊⠧⠻⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠯⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠾⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠀ ⠮⠀⠐⠡⠂⠀⠿⠀⠦⠮⠀⠐⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠺⠊⠉⠅⠫⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠗⠕⠞⠂⠴⠀⠯⠀⠸⠮ ⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠩⠗⠳⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠛⠇⠕⠕⠍⠆⠀⠸⠮⠀⠦⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠀⠛⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠮⠀⠌⠑⠏⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠇⠇⠲⠴⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠧⠁⠛⠜⠊⠑⠎⠀ ⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠔⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠃⠊⠗⠹⠎⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.