Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Rocks and Their Origins / Braille

Rocks and Their Origins ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

247,711 braille cells · 263 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,642 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠊⠝⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠁⠍⠊⠝⠊⠋⠑⠗⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇
⠀⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠁⠇⠉⠑⠙⠕⠝⠊⠉⠀⠀
⠶⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠍⠊⠝⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠗⠽⠎⠞⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠑⠶⠀⠎⠊⠇⠊⠉⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠇⠇⠥⠎⠉⠁⠝⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠤⠥⠗⠉⠓⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠇⠅⠀⠍⠥⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠕⠵⠑⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠇⠊⠉⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠥⠇⠙⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠗⠕⠺⠝
⠀⠕⠭⠊⠙⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠇⠊⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠤⠏⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠁⠇⠅⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠓⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠂⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠗⠊⠝⠕⠊⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠇⠊⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠊⠋⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠉⠁⠗⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠊⠇⠊⠉⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠁⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠊⠋⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠍⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.