Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / A Treatise on Mechanics / Braille

A Treatise on Mechanics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

734,273 braille cells · 776 embossed pages at 40×25 · 984 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠼⠉⠙⠲⠶
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠑⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠑⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠙⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠑⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉
⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠂⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠃⠇⠑⠞⠂⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠃⠇⠑⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠝⠅⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠆⠀⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠃⠇⠑⠞⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠑⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠃⠇⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.