Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Books Relating to Applied Science, Published by E. & F. N. Spon, 1890. / Braille

Books Relating to Applied Science, Published by E. & F. N. Spon, 1890. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

72,798 braille cells · 80 embossed pages at 40×25 · 674 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀⠠⠠⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠕⠇⠁⠗⠲⠀⠼⠓⠧⠕⠂⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠂⠀⠼⠋⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠎⠎⠁⠽⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠁⠇⠒⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀
⠠⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠕⠉⠊⠍⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠋⠥⠗⠝⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠃⠗⠥⠝⠕
⠀⠀⠠⠠⠅⠑⠗⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠗⠁⠝⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠼⠋⠑⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠼⠓⠧⠕⠂
⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠎⠲⠀⠼⠋⠰⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠤⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠗⠽⠒⠀⠁⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠭⠞⠤⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠤⠠⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠁⠝⠥⠎⠀⠠⠏⠲
⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠕⠍⠏⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠃⠲⠠⠁⠲⠂⠀⠠⠙⠲⠠⠎⠉⠲⠂⠀
⠠⠍⠲⠠⠎⠲⠠⠞⠲⠠⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀
⠠⠊⠧⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠠⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠠⠊⠧⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠑⠞⠉⠲⠆⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠭⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠶⠠⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠎⠲⠶⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠍⠏⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠗⠙⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.