Library / Philosophy / Kritik der reinen Vernunft / Braille
Kritik der reinen Vernunft ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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1,330,903 braille cells · 1,434 embossed pages at 40×25 · 18,230 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠥⠝⠃⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠞⠑⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠋⠑⠗⠝ ⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠶⠎⠊⠑⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀ ⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠂⠶⠀⠺⠕⠓⠇⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠓⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠋⠑⠗⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀ ⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠅⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠠⠎⠁⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠞⠗⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠍⠎⠎⠑⠒⠀⠎⠕⠀⠀ ⠵⠑⠊⠛⠞⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠙⠁⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠠⠁⠝⠋⠁⠝⠛⠎⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠵⠥⠍ ⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠝⠁⠓⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠛⠑⠛⠗⠝⠙⠑⠞⠀⠀⠎⠑⠊⠲⠔⠔⠀ ⠠⠝⠥⠝⠀⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠃⠗⠊⠛⠂⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠙⠑⠍ ⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠎⠏⠑⠅⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠝⠥⠝⠋⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀ ⠠⠋⠕⠗⠞⠅⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠍⠀⠠⠋⠑⠇⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠗⠎⠊⠝⠝⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠁⠃⠛⠑⠎⠏⠗⠕⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠵⠥⠀ ⠧⠑⠗⠎⠥⠉⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠕⠃⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠗⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠅⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠝⠊⠎⠀⠠⠙⠁⠞⠁⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀ ⠚⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠵⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠝⠥⠝⠋⠞⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠃⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠞⠑⠝⠀⠵⠥⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀ ⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠺⠥⠝⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠑⠞⠁⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠅⠀⠛⠑⠍⠂⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠝⠵⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀ ⠍⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠗⠋⠁⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠝⠁⠥⠎⠀⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠥⠝⠎⠑⠗⠑⠍⠂ ⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠁⠅⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠃⠎⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀ ⠍⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠝⠊⠎⠎⠑⠀⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠀⠵⠥⠀ ⠛⠑⠇⠁⠝⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠠⠧⠑⠗⠋⠁⠓⠗⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠅⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠠⠧⠑⠗⠝⠥⠝⠋⠞⠀⠵⠥⠀⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠗⠺⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠀ ⠙⠕⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠎⠞⠑⠝⠎⠀⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠵⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠋⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝ ⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠓⠝⠀⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠑⠗⠀⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠑⠎
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.