Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Satellite Communications Physics / Braille

Satellite Communications Physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

178,083 braille cells · 188 embossed pages at 40×25 · 674 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠃⠚⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠙⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠞⠑⠄⠎⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠞⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠉⠕⠇⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠭⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠽⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀
⠁⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠝⠄⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠑⠇⠎⠞⠁⠗⠄⠎⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎
⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠗⠟⠥⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠊⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠊⠇⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.